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Diisopropylethylamine → p-nitrobenzyl (1R,5S,6S)-2-[1-(4-succinimidomethyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)azetidin-3-yl]thio-6-[(R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-1-methylcarbapen-2-em-3-carboxylate

HRID 891535
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 891535 reaction equation
C([S:4][CH:5]1[CH2:8][N:7]([C:9]2[S:10][CH:11]=[C:12]([CH2:14][N:15]3[C:19](=[O:20])[CH2:18][CH2:17][C:16]3=[O:21])[N:13]=2)[CH2:6]1)(=O)C.C(O)(=O)C.NN.C1(P(O[C:43]2[C@H:44]([CH3:67])[C@H:45]3[C@@H:62]([C@H:63]([OH:65])[CH3:64])[C:61](=[O:66])[N:46]3[C:47]=2[C:48]([O:50][CH2:51][C:52]2[CH:57]=[CH:56][C:55]([N+:58]([O-:60])=[O:59])=[CH:54][CH:53]=2)=[O:49])(C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)C=CC=CC=1.C(N(C(C)C)CC)(C)C.C(=O)([O-])O.[Na+]>CN(C)C=O.C(#N)C.C(OCC)(=O)C>[C:16]1(=[O:21])[N:15]([CH2:14][C:12]2[N:13]=[C:9]([N:7]3[CH2:8][CH:5]([S:4][C:43]4[C@H:44]([CH3:67])[C@@H:45]5[C@@H:62]([C@H:63]([OH:65])[CH3:64])[C:61](=[O:66])[N:46]5[C:47]=4[C:48]([O:50][CH2:51][C:52]4[CH:53]=[CH:54][C:55]([N+:58]([O-:60])=[O:59])=[CH:56][CH:57]=4)=[O:49])[CH2:6]3)[S:10][CH:11]=2)[C:19](=[O:20])[CH2:18][CH2:17]1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

9

Reactant 5

HCID 81531DiisopropylethylamineHCID 165591Hydrazine, acetate (1:1)HCID 516892Sodium BicarbonateHCID 222429253-Acetylthio-1-(4-succinimidomethyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)azetidineHCID 131720384p-nitrobenzyl (1R,5S,6S)-2-(diphenylphosphoryloxy)-6-[(R)-1-hydroxyethyl)-1-methylcarbapen-2-em-3-carboxylate

Product 1

HCID 131725354
p-nitrobenzyl (1R,5S,6S)-2-[1-(4-succinimidomethyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)azetidin-3-yl]thio-6-[(R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-1-methylcarbapen-2-em-3-carboxylate
Yield 46%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 6228DimethylformamideSolventHCID 6342AcetonitrileSolventHCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Procedure

To a solution of 3-acetylthio-1-(4-succinimidomethyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)azetidine (238 mg, 0.73 mmol) (obtained as described in Reference Example 69) in dimethylformamide (7 ml) was added hydrazine acetate (81 mg, 0.88 mmol) at room temperature under an atmosphere of nitrogen and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. After checking the completion of the reaction, a solution of p-nitrobenzyl (1R,5S,6S)-2-(diphenylphosphoryloxy)-6-[(R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-1-methylcarbapen-2-em-3-carboxylate (523 mg, 0.88 mmol) in acetonitrile (14 ml) was added dropwise into the resulting mixture in an ice bath under an atmosphere of nitrogen, followed by the addition of diisopropylethylamine (0.51 ml, 2.92 mmol). The mixture was stirred for 2 hours while gradually raising the temperature to room temperature. After checking the completion of the reaction, ethyl acetate and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution were added to the reaction mixture. The resulting mixture was shaken in a separatory funnel and the ethyl acetate layer was separated, washed with 0.5 M hydrochloric acid, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by chromatography on a silica gel column (eluant: ethyl acetate→ethyl acetate:methanol (20:1)) to afford p-nitrobenzyl (1R,5S,6S)-2-[1-(4-succinimidomethyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)azetidin-3-yl]thio-6-[(R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-1-methylcarbapen-2-em-3-carboxylate (211 mg, yield 46%) as a pale yellow solid.

Workup

  1. customthe completion of the reaction
  2. stirringThe mixture was stirred for 2 hours
  3. additionwere added to the reaction mixture
  4. stirringThe resulting mixture was shaken in a separatory funnel
  5. customthe ethyl acetate layer was separated
  6. washwashed with 0.5 M hydrochloric acid, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  10. customThe residue was purified by chromatography on a silica gel column (eluant: ethyl acetate→ethyl acetate:methanol (20:1))

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-22e5e31776fc4c26b37ae245d3a6851c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07001897B2

Reaction notes

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