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Hydrochloric Acid → 4,4-Diethyl-1,4-dihydro-benzo[d][1,3]oxazin-2-one

HRID 899194
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 899194 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:3]=1[C:4]([O:6][CH3:7])=O.[CH2:12]([Mg]Br)[CH3:13].[CH3:16][CH2:17]OCC.Cl.[OH-].[Na+].C(N1C=CN=C1)(N1C=CN=C1)=[O:25]>C1COCC1.C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH2:16]([C:4]1([CH2:12][CH3:13])[O:6][C:7](=[O:25])[NH:1][C:2]2[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:3]1=2)[CH3:17]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

9

Reactant 6

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 3283Diethyl EtherHCID 8635Methyl AnthranilateHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 682631,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 178418443HCID 178418443, compound

Product 1

HCID 20042208
4,4-Diethyl-1,4-dihydro-benzo[d][1,3]oxazin-2-one
Yield 72%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolventHCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Procedure

A solution of methyl 2-amino-benzoate (15.1 grams (g), 100 millimoles (mmol)) in dry THF (200 milliliters (mL)) was treated at −78° C. under nitrogen with a solution of ethylmagnesium bromide in ether (3.0 M, 133 mL, 399 mmol). The reaction mixture was slowly warmed to ambient temperature, kept stirring for 2 hours under nitrogen and then poured into a cold 1 N aqueous hydrochloride solution (500 mL). The mixture was neutralized with aqueous 1 N sodium hydroxide solution and ethyl acetate (500 mL) was added. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried (MgSO4). After removal of solvent in vacuo, the residue was taken up in anhydrous THF (200 mL) and used in the next step without further purification. To this solution was added 1,1′-carbonyldiimidazole (23.25 g, 150 mmol) under nitrogen. The reaction solution was heated at 50° C. overnight. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (100 mL). The solution washed with 1N aqueous hydrochloride solution (2×40 mL), brine (20 mL), and dried with MgSO4. After removal of solvent in vacuo, the residue was triturated with diethyl ether to give the title compounds as white solid (14.8 g, 72%, mp 159-160° C.). 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.22 (td, J=7.3, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (td, J=7.8, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (dd, J=7.7, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 1.98 (m, 4H), 0.89 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 6H); MS (EI) m/z 205; Anal. calcd for C12H15NO2: C, 70.22; H, 7.37; N, 6.82. Found: C, 69.88; H, 6.99; N, 6.31.

Workup

  1. additionwas added
  2. customThe organic layer was separated
  3. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL)
  4. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  5. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  6. customAfter removal of solvent in vacuo
  7. customused in the next step without further purification
  8. temperatureThe reaction solution was heated at 50° C. overnight
  9. customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
  10. dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (100 mL)
  11. washThe solution washed with 1N aqueous hydrochloride solution (2×40 mL), brine (20 mL)
  12. dry with materialdried with MgSO4
  13. customAfter removal of solvent in vacuo
  14. customthe residue was triturated with diethyl ether

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-955fc1ffacc247609d4297e107391150
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2008_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07354915B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes