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Pyridine → (3-Cyclopentyloxy-4-difluoromethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile

HRID 1780836
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1780836 の反応式
[CH:1]1([O:6][C:7]2[CH:8]=[C:9]([C:17]3[CH:24]=CC=CC=3C=O)[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]=2[O:13][CH:14]([F:16])[F:15])[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[BH4-].[Na+].[OH-].[Na+].[N:29]1C=CC=CC=1.S(Cl)(Cl)=O.[C-]#N.[Na+]>C(O)C>[CH:1]1([O:6][C:7]2[CH:8]=[C:9]([CH2:17][C:24]#[N:29])[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]=2[O:13][CH:14]([F:16])[F:15])[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

8

反応物 6

HCID 1049PyridineHCID 8929Sodium CyanideHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 24386Thionyl ChlorideHCID 4311764Sodium borohydrideHCID 18973685HCID 18973685、化合物

生成物 1

HCID 18973697(3-Cyclopentyloxy-4-difluoromethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile
収率 199.5%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 702Ethanol溶媒

実験手順

To a solution of (3-cyclopentyloxy-4-difluoromethoxyphenyl)benzaldehyde (3.4 g, 13.4 mmol) in absolute ethanol (33 mL) under an argon atmosphere at room temperature was added sodium borohydride (1.06 g, 28 mmol). After 20 min, 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide (15 mL) was added, the ethanol was removed in vacuo and the aqueous residue was extracted three times with ether. The organic extract was washed twice with brine, was dried (magnesium sulfate) and evaporated to a pale yellow oil (3.44 g). A solution of this alcohol (1.52 g, 5.89 mmol) and pyridine (0.48 mL, 6 mmol) in alumina-dried chloroform (15 mL) under an argon atmosphere was treated with thionyl chloride (0.52 mL, 7.08 mmol) and the mixture was heated at reflux for 1 h. The solvent was removed, ether was added and the precipitate was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated to a pale yellow oil, which was dissolved in dimethylformamide (10 mL) under an argon atmosphere and treated with sodium cyanide (0.58 g, 11.8 mmol). After stirring at room temperature for 72 h, the mixture was partitioned between 5% aqueous sodium carbonate and ether. The organic extract was washed four times with water, was dried (potassium carbonate) and evaporated. Purification by flash chromatography, eluting with 15-20% ethyl acetate/hexanes, provided a pale yellow solid (3.2 g, 90%): m.p. 39°-41° C.

後処理

  1. customthe ethanol was removed in vacuo
  2. extractionthe aqueous residue was extracted three times with ether
  3. extractionThe organic extract
  4. washwas washed twice with brine
  5. dry with materialwas dried (magnesium sulfate)
  6. customevaporated to a pale yellow oil (3.44 g)
  7. temperaturethe mixture was heated
  8. temperatureat reflux for 1 h
  9. customThe solvent was removed
  10. additionether was added
  11. customthe precipitate was removed by filtration
  12. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated to a pale yellow oil, which
  13. dissolutionwas dissolved in dimethylformamide (10 mL) under an argon atmosphere
  14. customthe mixture was partitioned between 5% aqueous sodium carbonate and ether
  15. extractionThe organic extract
  16. washwas washed four times with water
  17. dry with materialwas dried (potassium carbonate)
  18. customevaporated
  19. customPurification by flash chromatography
  20. washeluting with 15-20% ethyl acetate/hexanes

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-ec59ac0e9a49421184a9bb7805154a10
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1997_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US05631286

反応ノート

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