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Hexachloroethane → 1,1-Dichloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane

HRID 1869728
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1869728 の反応式
[Ge](F)(F)(F)F.ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl.[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl:18][C:19]([Cl:25])(Cl)[C:20]([F:23])([F:22])[F:21].[Cl:26][C:27]([F:33])([F:32])[C:28]([F:31])([F:30])[F:29]>C(Cl)(F)(F)C(Cl)(Cl)F>[C:20]([F:23])([F:22])([F:21])[C:19]([Cl:25])([Cl:18])[F:29].[C:28]([F:31])([F:30])([F:29])[C:27]([Cl:26])([F:33])[F:32]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

8

反応物 5

HCID 6214Hexachloroethane4 回HCID 6430ChloropentafluoroethaneHCID 96351,1,1-Trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethaneHCID 82215Germanium tetrafluoride4 回HCID 6451240Aluminum(III) Chloride

生成物 2

HCID 6430Chloropentafluoroethane収率 27%
HCID 9775
1,1-Dichloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane
収率 73%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 6428Cfc 113溶媒

実験手順

In the reactor 101, GeF4 and hexachloroethane in the reaction feed contact the catalyst (e.g., AlCl3) held in the catalyst bed. The reactor 101 can be at a temperature of about 220° to about 375° C. and at a pressure of about 500 to 800 psig (i.e., about 3.45 MPa to about 5.52 MPa). In one embodiment, the inventor has observed that hexachloroethane and GeF4 in the reaction feed can react to form CFC-113 with high yield and good selectivity at a reaction temperature of about 310° C. and a molar ratio of hexachloroethane to GeF4 of about 1:1.67. Other potential fluorination products can include 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane (CFC-113a), 1,2-dichloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane (CFC-114a), 1-chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethane (CFC-115), and/or other fluorine-substituted chloroethanes. In another embodiment, the inventor has observed that hexachloroethane and GeF4 in the reaction feed can react to form CFC-114a (about 73%) and CFC-115 (about 27%) at a reaction temperature of about 340° C. and a molar ratio of hexachloroethane to GeF4 of about 1:2.75.

後処理

  1. customcan be at a temperature of about 220° to about 375° C. and at a pressure of about 500 to 800 psig (i.e., about 3.45 MPa to about 5.52 MPa)
  2. customcan react
  3. customwith high yield
  4. customat a reaction temperature of about 310° C.
  5. customcan react

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-6c7f4802952e4b3384b567972329526c
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2009_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07638659B2

反応ノート

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