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Potassium Iodide → alpha,alpha-Bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1-methylimidazole-2-methanol

HRID 261971
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 261971 の反応式
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]([C:15]2[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]([Cl:21])=[CH:17][CH:16]=2)([C:10]2[NH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][N:14]=2)[OH:9])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[C:22]1(C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=1)[N+]([O-])=O.[I-].[K+].[OH-].[Na+].CI>C(#N)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C:8]([C:15]2[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]([Cl:21])=[CH:17][CH:16]=2)([C:10]2[N:14]([CH3:22])[CH:13]=[CH:12][N:11]=2)[OH:9])=[CH:6][CH:7]=1
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 5

HCID 4875Potassium IodideHCID 6328Methyl iodideHCID 6954Picric AcidHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 12433870Bis-(4-chloro-phenyl)-(1H-imidazol-2-yl)-methanol

生成物 1

HCID 21321305alpha,alpha-Bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1-methylimidazole-2-methanol

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 6342Acetonitrile溶媒2 回

実験手順

To a suspension of 9.6 g (0.030 mol) of α,α-bis(p-chlorophenyl)imidazole-2-methanol (prepared according to Example III) in 100 ml. of acetonitrile, 500 mg of picric acid, 300 mg of potassium iodide and 1.45 g (0.036 mol) of sodium hydroxide were added at 60° C. The reaction mixture was stirred for one hour and then 4.7 g (0.033 mol) of methyl iodide in 25 ml. of acetonitrile were added dropwise at 55° C. The mixture was refluxed for four hours, the solvent was distilled off and the residue was extracted with a mixture of water and diethyl ether. The solid matter was filtered off and the ethereal phase was dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated. Diethyl ether was added to the residue and the solid matter was filtered off. The two portions of solid material were combined and twice crystallised from isopropyl alcohol and twice from toluene and rewashed with petroleum ether (boiling range 60°-80° C.). α,α-Bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1-methylimidazole-2-methanol was obtained. Melting point 190°-191° C.

後処理

  1. temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for four hours
  2. distillationthe solvent was distilled off
  3. extractionthe residue was extracted with a mixture of water and diethyl ether
  4. filtrationThe solid matter was filtered off
  5. dry with materialthe ethereal phase was dried over sodium sulphate
  6. concentrationconcentrated
  7. additionDiethyl ether was added to the residue
  8. filtrationthe solid matter was filtered off
  9. customtwice crystallised from isopropyl alcohol and twice from toluene

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-fa1e8f200d2b431ba484ee83dd61595a
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1979_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04152441

反応ノート

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