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Hydrochloric Acid → Methyl 4-methyl-3-hydroxyhept-6-enoate

HRID 551616
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 551616 の反応式
[H-].[Na+].[O:3]=[C:4]([CH2:10][CH3:11])[CH2:5][C:6]([O:8][CH3:9])=[O:7].[CH2:12]([Li])[CH2:13][CH2:14]C.C(Br)C=C.Cl.[BH4-].[Na+]>O1CCCC1>[CH3:11][CH:10]([CH2:14][CH:13]=[CH2:12])[CH:4]([OH:3])[CH2:5][C:6]([O:8][CH3:9])=[O:7]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

8

反応物 6

HCID 313Hydrochloric Acid2 回HCID 7841Allyl bromideHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 121699Methyl 3-oxovalerateHCID 4311764Sodium borohydrideHCID 178418339Butyllithium

生成物 1

HCID 86646118Methyl 4-methyl-3-hydroxyhept-6-enoate

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒

実験手順

Sodium hydride (>63% oil, 1.64 g, 43.1 mmol) was added to a tetrahydrofuran solution (50 mL) of methyl 3-oxopentanoate (5.10 g, 39.2 mmol) under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred in this state for 10 minutes. To the reaction solution, n-butyllithium (1.66 M hexane solution, 25.9 mL, 43.1 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was further stirred for 10 minutes under ice cooling. Then, allyl bromide (5.18 g, 43.1 mmol) was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred in this state for 30 minutes and then further stirred overnight at room temperature. To the reaction solution, 1 N hydrochloric acid and saturated saline were added, followed by extraction with diethyl ether. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in methanol (100 mL). To the solution, sodium borohydride (1.89 g, 50 mmol) was added under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred in this state for 1.5 hours. 2 N hydrochloric acid (50 mL) was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Then, saturated saline was added thereto, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the compound of interest as a pale yellow oil substance (5.72 g, 85%, mixture of diastereomers).

後処理

  1. stirringthe mixture was further stirred for 10 minutes under ice cooling
  2. stirringthe mixture was stirred in this state for 30 minutes
  3. customfurther stirred overnight
  4. customat room temperature
  5. extractionfollowed by extraction with diethyl ether
  6. washThe organic layer was washed with saturated saline
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  8. distillationthe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
  9. dissolutionThe obtained residue was dissolved in methanol (100 mL)
  10. stirringthe mixture was stirred in this state for 1.5 hours
  11. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 30 minutes
  12. additionThen, saturated saline was added
  13. extractionfollowed by extraction with ethyl acetate
  14. washThe organic layer was washed with saturated saline
  15. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  16. distillationthe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
  17. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography
  18. customto obtain the compound of interest
  19. additionas a pale yellow oil substance (5.72 g, 85%, mixture of diastereomers)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-ec9f5387bb464d1087d408450c8809e1
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2011_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07947738B2

反応ノート

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