디메틸클로로실란

Chlorodimethylsilane

HCID 66108CAS 1066-35-9

기본 정보

표준 SMILES
C[SiH](C)Cl
InChIKey
YGHUUVGIRWMJGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C2H7ClSi
평균 분자량
94.61 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
94.00055443

개요

Dimethylchlorosilane appears as a colorless fuming liquid with a pungent, burning odor. Extremely corrosive to skin and respiratory tissues, both as a liquid and vapor. Vapors are heavier than air.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Chlorodimethylsilane
IUPAC
chloro(dimethyl)silane
현지명
디메틸클로로실란
영어명
Chlorodimethylsilane
분자식
C2H7ClSi
분자량
94.62

이름 및 동의어

dimethylsilyl chloridedimethylmonochlorosilaneRefChem:575834DTXCID807355213-912-01066-35-9ChlorodimethylhydrosilaneChlorodimethylsilaneDimethylchlorohydrosilaneDimethylchlorosilaneDimethylhydrosilyl chlorideDTXSID0027355
이름 더 보기
디메틸클로로실란클로로디메틸실란클로로다이메틸실레인DMCSDMSCCD5470CFS-359orodimethyL
Silane, chlorodimethyl-XR7E4F5838chloro(dimethyl)silaneDimethylsilylchloridechiorodimethylsilaneHSiMe2ClMe2SiHClSiHMe2Cl

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
1066-35-9
PubChem CID
66108
DTXSID
DTXSID0027355
EC Number
213-912-0

물성

구조 계산 물성

극성 표면적
0 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
0
회전 가능 결합 수
0
무거운 원자 수
4

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesToxic Gases & Vapors -> Chlorosilanes
SpringerMaterials Properties29Si nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum
Density0.852 @25 °C
Boiling Point34.6 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Melting Point-111 °C
Vapor Pressure442.6 [mmHg]

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
111 °C · −111 °C(lit.)
끓는 점
34.7 °C · 34.7 °C(lit.)
밀도
0.852 g/mL · 0.852 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
증기 밀도
4 · 4 (vs air)
증기압
8.56 psi · 8.56 psi ( 20 °C)
굴절률
20 · n20/D 1.383(lit.)

화학적 성질

Colorless clear liquid

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 5건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.2% (4 of 2413) of reports.

Danger

H224 (98.8%): Extremely flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P231+P232, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P370+P378, P402+P404, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 2413 reports by companies from 13 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 4건

Chemical: Silane, chlorodimethyl-

Silane, chlorodimethyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Silane, chlorodimethyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 12-10-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/14141

Chlorodimethylsilane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

DOT LabelFlammable Liquid Corrosive
Fire HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:
Health HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:
Hazards Summary · 1건

Reacts violently with water evolving heat and hydrogen chloride gas; Liquid and vapor highly corrosive to skin and respiratory tissue; [CAMEO] Reacts with water producing flammable gases that may ignite spontaneously; Causes burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Reactive GroupChlorosilanes

안전 및 보호

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:
First AidExcerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:
Exposure Control and Personal Protection · 1건

TIH (Toxic Inhalation Hazard) - Term used to describe gases and volatile liquids that are toxic when inhaled. Some are TIH materials themselves, e.g., chlorine, and some release TIH gases when spilled in water, e.g., chlorosilanes. [ERG 2016].

Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:
Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:
Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3건

1.8 [ppm]

22 [ppm]

100 [ppm]

독성 정보

Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.

안전 데이터

wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 2988 4.3/PG 1
HS 번호
29310095
risk_code
11-34-12-35-20-14/15
hazard_code
F,C,F+

화학 및 산업

용도 및 제조

UsesToxic Gas from Spilling Chemical in Water [Category: Other]
U.S. Production2023: 2,500,000 - <4,000,000 lb
Industry UsesMonomers
General Manufacturing Information · 2건

All Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing

Silane, chlorodimethyl-: ACTIVE

응용 분야 · 2건

용도Chlorodimethylsilane is used to prepare vinyldimethylsilanols for palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling with aryl iodides. Chlorodimethylsilane in combination with a tertiary amine such as triethylamine is another useful reagent for the synthesis of hydrodimethylsilyl ethers, especially for large scale preparations.

일반 설명A colorless fuming liquid with a pungent, burning odor. Flash point -18°F. Boiling point 95°F. Density about 6.9 lb / gal. Extremely corrosive to skin and respiratory tissues, both as a liquid and vapor. Vapors are heavier than air.

공급사50 곳

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
Shandong chuangyingchemical Co., Ltd.18853181302 · [email protected]
湖北科孚乐材料科技有限公司027-84459282 13720265353 · [email protected]
南通润丰石油化工有限公司66017690 19952660367 · [email protected]

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139건

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