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Hydrochloric Acid → 1-Phenylcyclohexanecarbonitrile

HRID 2169287
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HRID 2169287 반응식
[H-].[Na+].[C:3]1([CH2:9][C:10]#[N:11])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.Br[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17]Br.Cl>CS(C)=O.CS(C)=O.CCOCC.O>[C:3]1([C:9]2([C:10]#[N:11])[CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13]2)[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1
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참가 물질

8

반응물 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 81001,5-DibromopentaneHCID 8794PhenylacetonitrileHCID 24758Sodium hydride

생성물 1

HCID 751481-Phenylcyclohexanecarbonitrile수율 65.8%

시약·촉매·용매 3

HCID 679Dimethyl Sulfoxide용매
HCID 962
Water
용매
HCID 19869614Ether dimethylsulfoxide용매

실험 절차

To a suspension of NaH (42.7 g, 1067.0 mmol, 60%) in dimethyl sulfoxide (600.0 mL) were added drop-wise a mixture of phenylacetonitrile (50.0 g, 426.8 mmol) and 1,5-dibromopentane (58.1 mL, 426.8 mmol) dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide:ether (1:1) (200.0 mL) at 0° C. and the reaction mixture was stirred at this temperature for 2 h. After completion of the reaction, water and a 10% HCl solution were added to the mixture and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer was then washed with water and brine and dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This crude product was then purified by normal silica gel column chromatography (using hexane) to get 1-phenyl-cyclohexanecarbonitrile (249) (52.0 g, 65.76%) as a colorless oil.

후처리

  1. additionwere added drop-wise
  2. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  3. washThe combined organic layer was then washed with water and brine
  4. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  5. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  6. customto obtain a crude product
  7. customThis crude product was then purified by normal silica gel column chromatography (using hexane)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-60fd92c382fa47ff86af1ae4cef1a4db
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2015_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US09045486B2

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