Ammonium Hydroxide → 3,3-Dimethylcyclobutane-1-carboxamide
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:9])[CH2:5][CH:4]([C:6](O)=[O:7])[CH2:3]1.C(Cl)(=O)C(Cl)=O.[NH4+:16].[OH-]>C(Cl)Cl.CN(C=O)C.C1COCC1.[Cl-].[Na+].O>[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:9])[CH2:5][CH:4]([C:6]([NH2:16])=[O:7])[CH2:3]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Procedure
A solution of 3,3-dimethylcyclobutane carboxylic acid (0.5 g, 3.90 mmol) and oxalyl chloride (0.512 mL, 5.85 mmol) in DCM (10 mL) was treated with DMF (1 drop) and stirred at RT for 2 h. The mixture was concentrated to dryness, treated with DCM (5 mL) and concentrated to dryness a second time. The crude acid chloride was dissolved in THF (5 mL), added drop-wise to a solution of NH4OH (˜15M, 3.80 mL, ˜57 mmol) in THF (5 mL), stirred for 30 min, diluted with brine and extracted with EtOAc (3×). The combined organics were dried over MgSO4 and evaporated to afford 3,3-dimethylcyclobutanecarboxamide (448 mg, 90%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 7.07 (s, 1H), 6.64 (s, 1H), 2.86 (m, 1H), 1.86 (m, 2H), 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.10 (s, 3H), 1.00 (s, 3H).
Workup
- concentrationThe mixture was concentrated to dryness
- additiontreated with DCM (5 mL)
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness a second time
- dissolutionThe crude acid chloride was dissolved in THF (5 mL)
- stirringstirred for 30 min
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×)
- dry with materialThe combined organics were dried over MgSO4
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8cbc51a01bf44f9ab605c5103fb6ede3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_07
- Patent number
- US09382228B2
Reaction notes
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