反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Nitronium tetrafluoroborate (398 mg) was dissolved in nitromethane (5 ml), next 2-chloroimidazole (205 mg) was added, the reaction mixture was stirred at a room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was neutralized with an aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate, then was turned back to acidic by adding hydrochloric acid, the separated 2-chloro-4-nitroimidazole (137 mg) was collected by filtration. The filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate-methanol, the solid matter obtained from the organic layer was triturated with diethyl ether, 2-chloro-4-nitroimidazole (103 mg) was obtained. The sum of 240 mg (yield: 81.3%) of 2-chloro-4-nitroimidazole was obtained as colorless solid product.
WORKUP
后处理
- filtrationthe separated 2-chloro-4-nitroimidazole (137 mg) was collected by filtration
- extractionThe filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate-methanol
- customthe solid matter obtained from the organic layer
- customwas triturated with diethyl ether