2,2'-Bipyridine → Methyl Methacrylate/Butyl Acrylate Methyl Methacrylate

HRID 1264144Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1264144 reaction equation
N1C=CC=CC=1C1C=CC=CN=1.BrCC1C=CC(CBr)=CC=1.[C:23]([O:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH3:31])(=[O:26])[CH:24]=[CH2:25].[C:32]([O:37][CH3:38])(=[O:36])[C:33]([CH3:35])=[CH2:34]>[Cu]Br>[C:32]([O:37][CH3:38])(=[O:36])[C:33]([CH3:35])=[CH2:34].[C:23]([O:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH3:31])(=[O:26])[CH:24]=[CH2:25].[C:32]([O:37][CH3:38])(=[O:36])[C:33]([CH3:35])=[CH2:34]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
100 °C

Procedure

To a 10 ml round bottom flask with a stir bar, 2,2′-bipyridine (32.8 mg, 0.21 mmol), copper (I) bromide (10.2 mg, 0.07 mmol), and α,α′-dibromo-p-xylene (18.5 mg, 0.07 mmol) were added. The flask was sealed with a rubber septum and the contents of the flask degassed by applying a vacuum and backfilling with argon. Degassed butyl acrylate (5.0 ml, 34.9 mmol) was added via syringe. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. and stirred. After eight hours the reaction was viscous. Conversion was found to be 93% by 1H NMR; Mn=60,500, Mw/Mn=1.3. The reaction was cooled to 50° C. and then placed under vacuum to remove residual butyl acrylate. After 1 hour, degassed methyl methacrylate (2.25 ml, 21 mmol) was added via syringe and the reaction heated to 100° C. After 12 h, the reaction was stopped. Conversion of the methyl methacrylate was 96%; Mn=93,600, Mw/Mn=1.5. The polymer was purified by dissolving in THF and passing over alumina, followed by repeated precipitation into methanol. 1H NMR showed that the polymer contained 32% methyl methacrylate.

Workup

  1. customThe flask was sealed with a rubber septum
  2. customthe contents of the flask degassed
  3. temperatureThe reaction was cooled to 50° C.
  4. customto remove residual butyl acrylate
  5. waitAfter 1 hour
  6. additionwas added via syringe
  7. temperaturethe reaction heated to 100° C
  8. waitAfter 12 h
  9. customThe polymer was purified
  10. dissolutionby dissolving in THF
  11. customprecipitation into methanol

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a1de50201556462191706f2a64df6840
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_04
Patent number
US06541580B1

Reaction notes

Loading…