4-Amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid → Methyl 4-[(2,6-dinitrophenyl)amino]-3-hydroxybutanoate
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([OH:8])[CH2:4][C:5]([OH:7])=[O:6].S(Cl)(Cl)=O.[CH2:13](N(CC)CC)C.Cl[C:21]1[C:26]([N+:27]([O-:29])=[O:28])=[CH:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][C:22]=1[N+:30]([O-:32])=[O:31]>CO.C(OCC)(=O)C.O1CCCC1>[N+:30]([C:22]1[CH:23]=[CH:24][CH:25]=[C:26]([N+:27]([O-:29])=[O:28])[C:21]=1[NH:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([OH:8])[CH2:4][C:5]([O:7][CH3:13])=[O:6])([O-:32])=[O:31]Participants
8
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
To a solution of rac-4-amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid (2.00 g, 16.8 mmol) in methanol (40 mL) was added thionyl chloride (1.72 mL, 23.6 mmol) at 0° C. The resultant mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr and concentrated in vacuo. To a mixture of the residue, triethylamine (5.85 mL, 42.0 mmol) and tetrahydrofuran (34 mL) was added 2-chloro-1,3-dinitrobenzene (1.70 g, 8.39 mmol) at room temperature. After the resultant mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 2 hr, the mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound as a yellow, solid (2.53 g, 8.45 mmol, quant).
Workup
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- washwashed with water and brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7a4b91fff81647bfa2f82d3480c797ab
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_12
- Patent number
- US08901141B2
Reaction notes
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