Diethyl Malonate → HCID 594682, compound
Reaction equation
CC[O-].[Na+].[Na].[C:6]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])(=[O:13])[CH2:7][C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9].Br[CH2:18][CH2:19][CH:20]=[CH2:21]>CCO>[CH2:21]([CH:7]([C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9])[C:6]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])=[O:13])[CH2:20][CH:19]=[CH2:18]Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A solution of NaOEt, prepared from the treatment of 1 L EtOH with sodium metal (19.5 g, 0.813 mol), was cooled to 0° C. and diethyl malonate (3-1, 100 g, 0.625 mol) was added dropwise over 0.5 h. After the addition was complete, the reaction was stirred for an additional 0.5 h, then a solution of 1-bromo-3-butene (76.1 mL, 0.75 mol) in 100 mL EtOH was added dropwise over forty-five minutes. The reaction was heated to reflux for 18 h, cooled and the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in H2O and washed with EtOAc. The organic layer was dried with brine and MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. Fractional distillation of the residue (0.25-0.4 mm Hg, 70°-80° C.) gave 3-2 as a clear liquid.
Workup
- additionAfter the addition
- temperatureThe reaction was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 18 h
- temperaturecooled
- customthe solvent was removed in vacuo
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in H2O
- washwashed with EtOAc
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried with brine and MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- distillationFractional distillation of the residue (0.25-0.4 mm Hg, 70°-80° C.)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a600ad4f0efe48a592ff38be423e3ff1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_12
- Patent number
- US05852045
Reaction notes
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