Ammonium Hydroxide → HCID 56609585, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][C:3]1=[C:7]1[C:15]2[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=2)[NH:9][C:8]1=[O:16].[H-].[Na+].Br[C:20]1[CH:21]=[C:22]([O:26][CH3:27])[CH:23]=[CH:24][CH:25]=1.[NH4+].[OH-]>C(OCC)(=O)C.CN(C)C=O>[CH3:27][O:26][C:22]1[CH:21]=[C:20]([N:9]2[C:10]3[C:15](=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=3)[C:7](=[C:3]3[CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][N:2]3[CH3:1])[C:8]2=[O:16])[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=1Participants
Procedure
Under N2, 3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinylidene)-2(1H,3H)-indolone (1.0 g, 5 mmoles) was added portionwise to a slurry of NaH (50% oil dispersion, 265 mg., 5.5 mmoles) slurried in 50 ml. dimethylformamide and the mixture stirred at 25° for 2 hours. Cu2Br2 (1.43 g, 5 mmoles) and then m-bromoanisole (1.9 ml, 15 mmole) were added. The mixture was heated at 130° for 3.5 days, cooled, poured over ice and ethyl acetate, basified with NH4OH and filtered over a pad of diatomaceous earth. The aqueous layer was separated from the filtrate and extracted with fresh ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were back-washed with H2O, dried over MgSO4, treated with activated carbon, evaporated to dryness and the residue triturated with ether, and filtered to yield starting material (110 mg). The ether filtrate was evaporated to an oil and chromatographed on 75 ml. silica gel, eluting with CHCl 3. Clean product fractions were combined, evaporated to an oil and crystallized from CHCl3 /ether, 320 mg, m.p. 127°-129° (dec).
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was heated at 130° for 3.5 days
- temperaturecooled
- filtrationfiltered over a pad of diatomaceous earth
- customThe aqueous layer was separated from the filtrate
- extractionextracted with fresh ethyl acetate
- washThe combined organic layers were back-washed with H2O
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- additiontreated with activated carbon
- customevaporated to dryness
- customthe residue triturated with ether
- filtrationfiltered
- customto yield
- customThe ether filtrate was evaporated to an oil
- customchromatographed on 75 ml
- washsilica gel, eluting with CHCl 3
- customevaporated to an oil
- customcrystallized from CHCl3 /ether, 320 mg, m.p. 127°-129° (dec)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6a8cd517d11e412381bdc88455a612f4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1989_11
- Patent number
- US04879391
Reaction notes
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