Chloroiodomethane → Methyl 3-cyano-4-hydroxybenzoate

HRID 1714578Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1714578 reaction equation
O[C:2]1C=[CH:10][C:5]([C:6]([O:8][CH3:9])=[O:7])=[CH:4][C:3]=1I.ClCI.C([Zn][CH2:19][CH3:20])C.[NH4+:21].[Cl-].[NH4+].[OH-:24]>ClCCCl.CCOC(C)=O>[C:2]([C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:10]=[CH:19][C:20]=1[OH:24])[C:6]([O:8][CH3:9])=[O:7])#[N:21]

Participants

8

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Compound 2 (5.56 g, 24.0 mmol) was combined with chloroiodomethane (5.59 mL, 76.8 mmol) and dissolved in 1,2-dichloroethane (35 mL) under an atmosphere of nitrogen. The solution was cooled to 0° C. with an ice bath and diethyl zinc (38.4 mL, 1.0 M in hexanes, 38.4 mmol) was added over 10 minutes. The resulting mixture was stirred for 30 minutes and allowed to warm to room temperature. It was cooled to 0° C. with an ice bath, and saturated aqueous NH4Cl (150 mL) was added, followed by concentrated aqueous NH4OH (25 mL) and EtOAc (200 mL). The layers were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with additional EtOAc (2×100 mL). The organic phases were combined, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to a crude oil which was purified using silica gel (100% hexanes). Compound 3 (1.76 g, 7.2 mmol, 30% yield) was a colorless oil which was characterized using 1H NMR.

Workup

  1. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  2. temperatureIt was cooled to 0° C. with an ice bath
  3. customThe layers were separated
  4. extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with additional EtOAc (2×100 mL)
  5. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  6. concentrationconcentrated to a crude oil which
  7. customwas purified

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-4bc7e30e29c144448240b1fb9a5e273f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_09
Patent number
US07795448B2

Reaction notes

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