Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 178491558, compound
Reaction equation
Cl.N(OCCC(C)C)=O.[CH3:10][O:11][C:12]1[CH:34]=[CH:33][C:15]([CH2:16][O:17][C:18]([NH:20][C@H:21]([C:28]([N:30]=[N+]=[N-])=[O:29])[CH2:22][C:23]2[N:27]=[CH:26][NH:25][CH:24]=2)=[O:19])=[CH:14][CH:13]=1.[N-]=[N+]=[N-].Cl.N[C@@H:40]([CH2:49][CH:50]([CH3:52])[CH3:51])[CH:41]([OH:48])[C:42]([O:44][CH:45]([CH3:47])[CH3:46])=[O:43]>CN(C)C=O.C(N(CC)CC)C>[CH3:10][O:11][C:12]1[CH:34]=[CH:33][C:15]([CH2:16][O:17][C:18]([NH:20][C@H:21]([C:28]([NH:30][C@@H:40]([CH2:49][CH:50]([CH3:52])[CH3:51])[CH:41]([OH:48])[C:42]([O:44][CH:45]([CH3:46])[CH3:47])=[O:43])=[O:29])[CH2:22][C:23]2[N:27]=[CH:26][NH:25][CH:24]=2)=[O:19])=[CH:14][CH:13]=1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a suspension of the hydrazide compound in 5 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide were added successively 0.90 ml of a dry 5.1N-hydrogen chloride in N,N-dimethylformamide solution and 0.23 ml of isoamyl nitrite at -20° C. with stirring. After disappearance of hydrazide compound, the reaction mixture was cooled to -30° C., and then the reaction mixture was neutralized by adding 0.67 ml of triethylamine to prepare a solution of N-(4-methoxybenzyloxycarbonyl)-L-histidine azide. The cold azide solution was added dropwise to a solution of 350 mg of isopropyl (2RS,3S)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-5-methylhexanoate hydrochloride and 0.46 ml of triethylamine in 8 ml of dry N,N-dimethylformamide under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and to the residue was added a 5% aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the ethyl acetate layer was washed with a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silica gel flash column chromatography (eluent: chloroform/methanol=20:1 by volume) to obtain 325 mg of isopropyl (2RS,3S)-3-[N-(4-methoxybenzyloxycarbonyl)-L-histidyl]amino-2-hydroxy-5-methylhexanoate as a white powder. To a solution of 320 mg of the isopropyl ester compound in 46 ml of isopropyl alcohol were added 300 mg of p-toluenesulfonic acid (anhydride) and 48 mg of a 10% palladium charcoal. The mixture was hydrogenated under a hydrogen atmosphere at room temperature. After filtration of the reaction mixture, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 513 mg of isopropyl (2RS,3S)-3-(L-histidyl)amino-2-hydroxy-5-methylhexanoate.2p-toluene sulfonic acid salt as a white powder.
Workup
- temperaturecooling
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- additionto the residue was added a 5% aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washthe ethyl acetate layer was washed with a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified with silica gel flash column chromatography (eluent: chloroform/methanol=20:1 by volume)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2ceffe47e36049de9fdedeb0dc72d034
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1989_08
- Patent number
- US04857650
Reaction notes
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