3,5-Dimethylpyrazole → 3,5-Dimethyl-1-octyl-1H-pyrazole
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:6]=[C:5]([CH3:7])[NH:4][N:3]=1.[Na].[H][H].Br[CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH3:19]>O1CCCC1>[CH2:12]([N:3]1[C:2]([CH3:1])=[CH:6][C:5]([CH3:7])=[N:4]1)[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH3:19]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
1-Octyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazole was prepared in the following manner. All manipulations were performed under a nitrogen atmosphere. 3,5-Dimethylpyrazole (5 g) was placed in a 100-mL 3-neck round-bottom flask with a magnetic stir bar and dissolved in 50 mL tetrahydrofuran. A condenser and stoppers were added. Sodium metal (1.2 g) was added in pieces. Hydrogen evolution was evident. Mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. 1-Bromooctane (9 mL) was then added all at once. The mixture was brought to a gentle reflux for seven hours and then stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction mixture was filtered through a sintered-glass frit to remove a white precipitate. Solvent was removed under vacuum. Product was distilled under vacuum. The fractions distilling at 65-70° C. were collected and used in subsequent preparations.
Workup
- additionA condenser and stoppers were added
- temperaturea gentle reflux for seven hours
- stirringstirred overnight at room temperature
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered through a sintered-glass frit
- customto remove a white precipitate
- customSolvent was removed under vacuum
- distillationProduct was distilled under vacuum
- distillationThe fractions distilling at 65-70° C.
- customwere collected
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f910618821bf4d348871741ac37f5b47
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_08
- Patent number
- US06770122B2
Reaction notes
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