Iodine → Acetic acid (2R,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-diacetoxy-5-(6-chloro-2-iodo-purin-9-YL)-tetrahydro-furan-2-ylmethyl ester

HRID 1860372Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1860372 reaction equation
N(OCCC(C)C)=O.[C:9]([O:12][CH2:13][C@@H:14]1[C@@H:18]([O:19][C:20](=[O:22])[CH3:21])[C@@H:17]([O:23][C:24](=[O:26])[CH3:25])[C@H:16]([N:27]2[CH:35]=[N:34][C:33]3[C:28]2=[N:29][C:30](N)=[N:31][C:32]=3[Cl:36])[O:15]1)(=[O:11])[CH3:10].II.C(I)[I:41].[O-]S([O-])(=S)=O.[Na+].[Na+]>C1COCC1.[Cu]I>[C:9]([O:12][CH2:13][C@@H:14]1[C@@H:18]([O:19][C:20](=[O:22])[CH3:21])[C@@H:17]([O:23][C:24](=[O:26])[CH3:25])[C@H:16]([N:27]2[CH:35]=[N:34][C:33]3[C:28]2=[N:29][C:30]([I:41])=[N:31][C:32]=3[Cl:36])[O:15]1)(=[O:11])[CH3:10]

Participants

8

Reactant 5

HCID 807IodineHCID 6346DiiodomethaneHCID 8053Isoamyl NitriteHCID 24477Sodium ThiosulfateHCID 10788628(2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-(Acetoxymethyl)-5-(2-amino-6-chloro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diyl diacetate

Product 1

HCID 482588Acetic acid (2R,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-diacetoxy-5-(6-chloro-2-iodo-purin-9-YL)-tetrahydro-furan-2-ylmethyl ester

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 24350Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)CatalystHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Procedure

Isoamyl nitrite (5 mL, 37 mmol) was added to a mixture of 5.12 g (12 mmol) [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-,4-diacetyloxy-5-(2-amino-6-chloropurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl acetate (6.3), I2 (3.04 g, 12 mmol), CH2I2 (10 mL, 124 mmol), and CuI (2.4 g, 12.6 mmol) in THF (60 mL). The mixture was heated under reflux for 45 minutes and then allowed to cool to room temperature. To this solution was added 100 ml of sat. Na2S2O3 which removed the reddish color due to iodine. The aqueous was extracted 3X with chloroform, which was pooled, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The product was then purified over a silica gel column using CHCl3—MeOH (98:2) to collect [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-diacetyloxy-5-(6-chloro-2-iodopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl acetate (6.4) (80% crystallized from EtOH). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ8.20 (s, 1H H-8), 6.17 (d, J=5.41 Hz, 1H, H-1′), 5.75 (t, J=5.39 Hz, 1H, H-2′), 5.56 (t, J=5.40 Hz, 1H, H-3′), 4.38 (m, 3H, H-4′,5′), 2.14 (s, 1H, Ac), 2.11 (s, 1H, Ac), 2.10 (s, 1H, Ac).

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was heated
  2. temperatureunder reflux for 45 minutes
  3. customremoved the reddish color due to iodine
  4. extractionThe aqueous was extracted 3X with chloroform, which
  5. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  6. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  7. customThe product was then purified over a silica gel column
  8. customto collect [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-diacetyloxy-5-(6-chloro-2-iodopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl acetate (6.4) (80% crystallized from EtOH)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3d92494d0099483ab7c84bb11bd4bedf
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_03
Patent number
US06531457B2

Reaction notes

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