Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Ethynylphenol
Reaction equation
C([O:4][C:5]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:8]([CH:9]=[CH2:10])=[CH:7][CH:6]=1)(=O)C.CC(N=NC(C#N)(C)C)(C#N)C.[OH-].[Na+].Cl>C(OCCCC)(=O)C.O.O1CCCC1.CCCCCC>[CH:10]#[C:9][C:8]1[CH:11]=[CH:12][C:5]([OH:4])=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
32.4 g (0.2 mols) of p-acetoxystyrene was dissolved in 120 ml of butyl acetate. To the solution was then added 0.033 g of azobisisobutylonitrile (AIBN) with stirring in a stream of nitrogen at a temperature of 80° C. every 2.5 hours three times in all. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred for 5 hours to undergo polymerization reaction. The reaction solution was then poured into 1,200 ml of hexane to cause the precipitation of a white resin. The resin thus obtained was dried, and then dissolved in 150 ml of methanol. To the solution was added a solution of 7.7 g (0.19 mols) of sodium hydroxide in 50 ml of water. The reaction solution was then heated under reflux for 3 hours to undergo hydrolysis. Thereafter, the reaction solution was diluted with 200 ml of water, and then neutralized with hydrochloric acid to cause the precipitation of a white resin. The resin thus obtained was collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried. The resin thus obtained was dissolved in 200 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and added dropwise to 5 liters of ultrapure water with vigorous stirring to reprecipitate. The reprecipitation procedure was then repeated three times. The resin thus obtained was dried at a temperature of 120° C. in a vacuum drier for 12 hours to obtain a poly(p-hydroxystyrene) type alkali-soluble resin R-1.
Workup
- stirringThereafter, the mixture was stirred for 5 hours
- custompolymerization reaction
- customthe precipitation of a white resin
- customThe resin thus obtained
- customwas dried
- dissolutiondissolved in 150 ml of methanol
- temperatureThe reaction solution was then heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 3 hours
- customhydrolysis
- customthe precipitation of a white resin
- customThe resin thus obtained
- filtrationwas collected by filtration
- washwashed with water
- customdried
- customThe resin thus obtained
- stirringwith vigorous stirring
- customThe reprecipitation procedure
- customThe resin thus obtained
- customwas dried at a temperature of 120° C. in a vacuum drier for 12 hours
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ec12e65c34b1445d9996b53763cdb128
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_03
- Patent number
- US06537718B2
Reaction notes
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