Potassium Cyanide → 2-[1-(4-cyanophenyl)-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diaza-spiro[4.5]dec-3-yl]-N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)acetamide
Reaction equation
[C-:1]#[N:2].[K+].[CH:4]([C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[C:9]([CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14])[C:8]=1[NH:16][C:17](=[O:38])[CH2:18][N:19]1[C:23](=[O:24])[C:22]2([CH2:29][CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25]2)[N:21]([C:30]2[CH:35]=[CH:34][C:33](I)=[CH:32][CH:31]=2)[C:20]1=[O:37])([CH3:6])[CH3:5]>O1CCCC1.C(OCC)(=O)C.[Cu](I)I.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[C:1]([C:33]1[CH:34]=[CH:35][C:30]([N:21]2[C:22]3([CH2:29][CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25]3)[C:23](=[O:24])[N:19]([CH2:18][C:17]([NH:16][C:8]3[C:9]([CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14])=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][C:7]=3[CH:4]([CH3:6])[CH3:5])=[O:38])[C:20]2=[O:37])=[CH:31][CH:32]=1)#[N:2]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
38 mg (0.58 mmol, 2 eq.) of potassium cyanide and 5.5 mg (0.029 mmol, 0.1 eq.) of copper iodide are added to 170 mg (0.29 mmol, 1 eq.) of N-(2,6-diisopropyl-phenyl)-2-[1-(4-iodo-phenyl)-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diaza-spiro[4.5]dec-3-yl]acetamide in 10 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The reaction medium is degassed with nitrogen for 20 minutes, and 17 mg (0.015 μmol, 0.05 eq.) of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium are added. The medium is heated at 80° C. for 6 hours. The medium is cooled to room temperature and diluted with ethyl acetate, and then filtered through Celite. The filtrate is washed with water. The organic phases are combined. They are dried over sodium sulfate. The solvents are evaporated off and the residue is precipitated from dichloromethane and heptane. The product 2-[1-(4-cyanophenyl)-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diaza-spiro[4.5]dec-3-yl]-N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)acetamide is obtained in the form of a white solid.
Workup
- customThe reaction medium is degassed with nitrogen for 20 minutes
- temperatureThe medium is cooled to room temperature
- filtrationfiltered through Celite
- washThe filtrate is washed with water
- dry with materialThey are dried over sodium sulfate
- customThe solvents are evaporated off
- customthe residue is precipitated from dichloromethane and heptane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ba70a0632d2a4cd2a76f9d61e5b3b80a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_04
- Patent number
- US08420682B2
Reaction notes
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