Indole → 1-(6-Chlorohexyl)-1H-indole
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[NH:3]1[C:11]2[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=2)[CH:5]=[CH:4]1.Br[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][Cl:19]>CN(C=O)C.CCOC(C)=O>[Cl:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][N:3]1[C:11]2[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=2)[CH:5]=[CH:4]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a mixture of NaH (0.249 g, 10.0 mmol) in DMF (5.00 mL) was added a solution of 1-H-indole (0.585 g, 5.00 mmol) in DMF (2.00 mL) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at 0° C. and warmed up to room temperature. To the reaction mixture 1-bromo-6-chlorohexane (0.998 g, 5.00 mmol) was added dropwise via syringe and the reaction mixture was stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (30 mL), washed with water (3×10 mL), brine (10 mL), dried over MgSO4, concentrated in vacuo and purified by chromatography using hexane:EtOAc (97.5:2.5) to give the desired product (0.900 g, 76.0%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.76-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.47-6.96 (m, 4H), 6.60-6.34 (m, 1H), 4.13 (t, 2H, J=6.8 Hz), 3.50 (t, 2H, J=5.6 Hz), 1.98-1.79 (m, 2H), 1.79-1.64 (m, 2H) 1.54-1.17 (m, 4H).
Workup
- temperaturewarmed up to room temperature
- stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred overnight
- washwashed with water (3×10 mL), brine (10 mL)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- custompurified by chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-19c4fa47f1f646acb70ce6b71f362046
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_04
- Patent number
- US06727264B1
Reaction notes
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