Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Amino-5-fluoro-4-hydroxy-1-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-carbonitrile
Reaction equation
C[O:2][C:3](=O)[CH:4]([F:9])[C:5](OC)=[O:6].[C:11](#[N:15])[CH2:12][C:13]#N.C1CCN2[C:19](=[N:20]CCC2)CC1.C[NH2:28].[OH-].[Na+].Cl>C1COCC1>[NH2:28][C:12]1([C:11]#[N:15])[CH2:13][C:3]([OH:2])=[C:4]([F:9])[C:5](=[O:6])[N:20]1[CH3:19]Participants
Reactant 6
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Combine dimethylfluoromalonate (10 g, 0.066 mol) and malononitrile (4.4 g, 0.066 mol) in THF (50 mL) and cool to about −35° C. Add DBU (20 mL, 0.128 mol) over about 20 minutes while keeping the internal temperature below about −25° C. When the addition of DBU is complete, slowly warm to ambient temperature. After 18 hours, slowly add aqueous methylamine (40%, 30 mL, 0.44 mol). After 2 hours, add aqueous sodium hydroxide (10 M, 1 mL). After 3 hours, evaporate in vacuo to obtain a largely aqueous residue, cool to about 0° C., add concentrated hydrochloric acid (about 5 mL) to a pH of about 1 to give a solid. Collect the solid by filtration and rinse with water and ethanol (10 mL) to give the title compound. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ11.71 (s, 1H), 7.29 (s, 2H), 3.27 (s, 3H); 13C NMR (100 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ154.7 (d, J=21.9 Hz), 153.1, 151.4 (d, J=13.2 Hz), 129.5 (d, J=211 Hz), 115.4 (d, J=3.7 Hz), 63.2 (d, J=2.9 Hz), 28.7; 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ−178.9; MS (M+H)+m/z calcd 184.0. found 184.0.
Workup
- customthe internal temperature below about −25° C
- waitAfter 2 hours
- waitAfter 3 hours
- customevaporate in vacuo
- customto obtain a largely aqueous residue
- temperaturecool to about 0° C.
- customto give a solid
- customCollect the solid
- filtrationby filtration
- washrinse with water and ethanol (10 mL)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-faa7e4ca89644b3e8c8ed6f980cfc2b0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_05
- Patent number
- US08436200B2
Reaction notes
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