反应详情

To a toluene (32.5 ml)-diisopropyl ether (25 ml) solution of 2-(5-bromo-2-fluorobenzyl)-1-benzothiophene (5.0 g) was dropwise added a n-hexane solution (10 ml) of n-butyl lithium (1.6 M) at −43.5 to −33.3° C., followed by stirring for 10 minutes. To the reaction mixture was added, at −72.6 to −65.0° C., a toluene (17.5 ml) solution of 2,3,4,6-tetrakis-O-(trimethylsilyl)-D-glucono-1,5-lactone (8.0 g), followed by stirring for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was added to a methanol (25 ml) solution of an ethyl acetate solution (7.8 ml) of hydrogen chloride (4 M) at a temperature of 0° C. or lower, followed by stirring at 0° C. for 17 hours. The reaction mixture was added to a water (35 ml) solution of potassium carbonate (1.29 g). Thereto was added ethyl acetate, followed by extraction. The aqueous layer was extracted with toluene (20 ml)-ethyl acetate (10 ml). The organic layers obtained by extraction were combined and subjected to vacuum distillation to distil off the solvent until the reside became 40 ml. Toluene (25 ml) was added to the residue and the mixture was subjected to vacuum distillation to distil off the solvent until the residue became 40 ml. This operation of adding toluene to the residue and subjecting the mixture to vacuum distillation to distil off the solvent, was repeated twice to obtain methyl 1-C-[3-(1-benzothien-2-ylmethyl)-4-fluorophenyl]-α-glucopyranoside as a toluene solution.

1. additionTo the reaction mixture was added, at −72.6 to −65.0° C.
2. stirringby stirring for 6 hours
3. stirringby stirring at 0° C. for 17 hours
4. extractionfollowed by extraction
5. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with toluene (20 ml)-ethyl acetate (10 ml)
6. customThe organic layers obtained by extraction
7. distillationsubjected to vacuum distillation
8. customto distil off the solvent until the reside
9. additionToluene (25 ml) was added to the residue
10. distillationthe mixture was subjected to vacuum distillation
11. customto distil off the solvent until the residue
12. distillationto vacuum distillation
13. customto distil off the solvent