反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 80 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
50 g of 3-cyclohexene-1(R)-carboxylic acid and 425 ml of chlorobenzene were charged to a flask at 20-25° C. and the mixture obtained was stirred. To the mixture obtained 110 ml of triethylamine was added dropwise followed by 25 ml of chlorobenzene. The mixture obtained was warmed to 78 to 82° C. and 109.2 g of DPPA was added in a dose controlled fashion, maintaining the temperature at 80 to 90° C. and steady gas evolution and a 20 ml of chlorobenzene line rinse was given. The mixture obtained was stirred at 78 to 82° C. for 1 h until complete determined by TLC. The mixture obtained was cooled to approximately 70° C. and 226 g of trifluoroacetic acid in 34 ml of chlorobenzene was added dropwise maintaining the temperature at 70 to 80° C., followed by 1.57 g of CuCl and a 25 ml chlorobenzene line rinse. The mixture obtained was stirred at 90 to 95° C. for 2 h and the reaction was followed by TLC until completion. The mixture obtained was cooled to 15 to 25° C. and 375 ml of 20% aqueous K2CO3 solution added and the mixture obtained was stirred for 15 min. The layers obtained were separated and to the upper organic layer obtained was added 375 ml of 20% aqueous K2CO3 solution. The mixture obtained was filtered through celite to remove residual solid and the celite was washed with 50 ml of chlorobenzene. The layers obtained were separated. The combined lower aqueous layers obtained were back extracted with 250 ml of chlorobenzene and the combined organic phases obtained were washed with 500 ml of 0.5 M phosphoric acid. The aqueous layer obtained was back extracted with 300 ml of chlorobenzene and the combined organic phases obtained were washed with 500 ml of 5% aqueous NaCl solution.
WORKUP
后处理
- customthe mixture obtained
- additionwas added dropwise
- customThe mixture obtained
- temperaturemaintaining the temperature at 80 to 90° C.
- washsteady gas evolution and a 20 ml of chlorobenzene line rinse
- customThe mixture obtained
- stirringwas stirred at 78 to 82° C. for 1 h
- customThe mixture obtained
- temperaturewas cooled to approximately 70° C.
- temperaturemaintaining the temperature at 70 to 80° C.
- washa 25 ml chlorobenzene line rinse
- customThe mixture obtained
- stirringwas stirred at 90 to 95° C. for 2 h
- customThe mixture obtained
- temperaturewas cooled to 15 to 25° C.
- customthe mixture obtained
- stirringwas stirred for 15 min
- customThe layers obtained
- customwere separated and to the upper organic layer
- customobtained
- customThe mixture obtained
- filtrationwas filtered through celite
- customto remove residual solid
- washthe celite was washed with 50 ml of chlorobenzene
- customThe layers obtained
- customwere separated
- customobtained
- extractionwere back extracted with 250 ml of chlorobenzene
- customthe combined organic phases obtained
- washwere washed with 500 ml of 0.5 M phosphoric acid
- customThe aqueous layer obtained
- extractionwas back extracted with 300 ml of chlorobenzene
- customthe combined organic phases obtained
- washwere washed with 500 ml of 5% aqueous NaCl solution