2-Bromopyridine → 2-(2-Bromophenyl)pyridine
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[Br:8][C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]=1B(O)O.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+]>CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.[Pd+2].COCCOC>[Br:8][C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]=1[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1Participants
Procedure
To a 250 mL flask were charged 2-bromopyridine (4.8 mL, 49 mmol), 2-bromophenylboronic acid (9.85 g, 49 mmol), triphenylphosphine (1.09 g, 4.17 mmol), and ethylene glycol dimethyl ether (55 mL). A homogeneous solution was formed. To this solution was added 2 M K2CO3 (60 mL, 120 mmol). The mixture was purged with nitrogen then Pd(OAc)2 (0.24 g, 1 mmol) was added. The mixture was refluxed for 5 h then cooled to room temperature. The reaction mixture was transferred into a separating funnel and the organic layer was separated and retained. The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (EtOAc) (4×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (200 mL) and brine (200 mL) and dried over MgSO4. Filtration and evaporation produced a dark brown oil, which was purified by chromatography on silica gel with CH2Cl2:heptane=2:1 and CH2Cl2 to provide a light yellow oil, 7.57 g, 65%.
Workup
- customA homogeneous solution was formed
- customThe mixture was purged with nitrogen
- temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 5 h
- customThe reaction mixture was transferred into a separating funnel
- customthe organic layer was separated
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (EtOAc) (4×100 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with water (200 mL) and brine (200 mL)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationFiltration and evaporation
- customproduced a dark brown oil, which
- customwas purified by chromatography on silica gel with CH2Cl2
- customheptane=2:1 and CH2Cl2 to provide a light yellow oil, 7.57 g, 65%
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1268eab1d52c4cd79dbd7b64b6f4d911
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_12
- Patent number
- US06835835B1
Reaction notes
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