反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 40 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 6-bromo-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde (3.0 g) in tetrahydrofuran (10 ml), was added sequentially bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.178 g), copper(I)iodide (0.024 g), 1-dodecyne (3.25 ml), and triethylamine (2.12 ml). The solution was stirred at 40° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, charged again with bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (II) chloride (0.024 g), copper (I) iodide (0.024 g), and triethylamine (2.12 ml), and 1-dodecyne (3.25 ml), and tetrahydrofuran (5.0 ml), and heated at 40° C. for 5 hrs. The reaction mixture was again cooled and recharged as above, and heated at 40° C. for 24 hrs. The cooled mixture was concentrated, taken up in ethyl acetate (100 ml), washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated. The residue was taken up in ethyl acetate (100 ml) and filtered. The filtrate was combined with material from a similar reaction run 1.43 g of the carboxaldehyde and proportionate amounts of the catalysts, 1-dodecyne, and solvent. The filtrate was concentrated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography using 1.5% ethyl acetate/hexane followed by 1% ethyl acetate/hexane as eluents. The appropriate fractions were collected and concentrated to yield 2.24 g (29%) of product, as an oil.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature
- temperatureheated at 40° C. for 5 hrs
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was again cooled
- temperatureheated at 40° C. for 24 hrs
- concentrationThe cooled mixture was concentrated
- washwashed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated
- filtrationfiltered
- customThe filtrate was combined with material from a similar reaction
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated
- customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography
- customThe appropriate fractions were collected
- concentrationconcentrated