Ammonia → 3-(4-amino-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:11]2[N:12]=[CH:13][N:14]([CH2:15][C:16]([CH3:22])([CH3:21])[C:17]([O:19]C)=O)[C:10]=2[C:9]2[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]=2[N:3]=1.[OH-].[K+].C(Cl)(=O)C(Cl)=O.[NH3:31].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].Cl>ClCCl.CN(C=O)C.CO.O>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:11]2[N:12]=[CH:13][N:14]([CH2:15][C:16]([CH3:21])([CH3:22])[C:17]([NH2:31])=[O:19])[C:10]=2[C:9]2[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]=2[N:3]=1Participants
Reactant 6
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Procedure
A modification of the methods described in Part C of Example 61 was used to treat methyl 3-(4-amino-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropanoate (1.61 g, 5.4 mmol) with potassium hydroxide (22 mL of 0.5 M); the reaction was heated at reflux overnight. The reaction with oxalyl chloride (0.96 mL) in dichloromethane (55 mL total) was stirred for one hour before more oxalyl chloride (1.0 mL) and DMF (three drops) were added, and then the reaction was stirred overnight. The precipitate isolated after the reaction with ammonia and treatment with sodium bicarbonate was combined with material from another run and recrystallized from methanol/water. The resulting solid was isolated by filtration and heated gently in a mixture of methanol (35 mL), water (10 mL), and concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.83 mL). The mixture was filtered to remove a small amount of insoluble material, and a precipitate formed in the filtrate. The precipitate was isolated by filtration, recrystallized twice from methanol/water, dried overnight in a vacuum oven at 70° C., and recrystallized four times from ethyl acetate/methanol/water with a filtration through a 20 micron filter prior to the last two crystallizations. The resulting crystals were dried overnight in a vacuum oven at 70° C. to provide 3-(4-amino-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide as white crystals, mp 287-289° C.
Workup
- temperaturethe reaction was heated
- temperatureat reflux overnight
- additionwere added
- customThe precipitate isolated
- customrecrystallized from methanol/water
- customThe resulting solid was isolated by filtration
- filtrationThe mixture was filtered
- customto remove a small amount of insoluble material
- customa precipitate formed in the filtrate
- customThe precipitate was isolated by filtration
- customrecrystallized twice from methanol/water
- customdried overnight in a vacuum oven at 70° C.
- customrecrystallized four times from ethyl acetate/methanol/water
- filtrationwith a filtration through a 20 micron
- filtrationfilter
- customto the last two crystallizations
- customThe resulting crystals were dried overnight in a vacuum oven at 70° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-163364d802a043b5ba0a49628cd390e4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_04
- Patent number
- US08697873B2
Reaction notes
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