p-Toluenesulfonic acid → HCID 66996901, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]([OH:6])(=[O:5])[C@H:2]([CH3:4])[OH:3].[C:7]1([CH3:17])[CH:12]=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C[CH:8]=1>CCCCC>[CH3:4][CH:2]1[O:3][CH:8]([CH:7]([CH3:17])[CH3:12])[O:5][C:1]1=[O:6]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
43.6 g (0.60 mol) of isobutyl aldehyde, 62.5 g (0.55 mol) of L-lactic acid, and 1.06 g (0.05 mmol) of p-toluene sulfonic acid were dissolved in 50 ml of n-pentane, and the mixture was refluxed for 8 hours in a 500-ml flask attached to a reflux condenser comprising a Dean-Stark fractionator. After the reaction, the reaction mixture was neutralized and washed with a sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, followed by extraction with ether. Thereafter, the extract was dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Thereafter, ether was distilled off, thereby giving 62.7 g (yield=79.2%) of 5-methyl-2-isopropyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-one as a diastereomer mixture.
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for 8 hours in a 500-ml flask
- customattached to a reflux condenser
- customAfter the reaction
- washwashed with a sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution
- extractionfollowed by extraction with ether
- dry with materialThereafter, the extract was dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- distillationThereafter, ether was distilled off
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-43f1a502eae24b6eb0505e6ca128d5f5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_04
- Patent number
- US08703890B2
Reaction notes
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