Hydrochloric Acid → 6-Fluoro-1,3-dihydro-2H-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridin-2-one

HRID 2394341Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2394341 reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[C:3]([O:11]CC)(=O)[CH2:4][C:5](OCC)=O.ClC1[C:20]([N+:21]([O-])=O)=[CH:19][C:18]([F:24])=[CH:17][N:16]=1.Cl>CN(C)C=O>[F:24][C:18]1[CH:19]=[C:20]2[C:5]([CH2:4][C:3](=[O:11])[NH:21]2)=[N:16][CH:17]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

In a dry flask was placed sodium hydride as a 60% suspension in oil (3.1 g, 77.5 mmol). Most of the oil was removed by washing twice with hexanes. The remaining solid sodium hydride was then suspended in dry dimethylformamide (DMF) (100 mL) and cooled to 0° C. Diethyl malonate (11.8 mL, 77.7 mmol) was then added dropwise with stirring. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour after which a solution of 2-chloro-5-fluoro-3-nitropyridine (5.21 g, 29.5 mmol) in DMF (40 mL) was added. Stirring at room temperature was continued overnight and the reaction mixture was poured into ice/water. Following acidification to pH 3 with 6N HCl solution, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to leave a red oil. This was subjected to flash chromatography on silica gel using 3:7 ethyl acetate/hexanes, as eluant. All fractions containing the desired product were combined and concentrated to yield an oil containing 2-bis(ethoxycarbonyl)methyl-5-fluoro-3-nitropyridine and diethyl malonate in a molar ratio of approximately 11:9 weighing 11.5 g. The yield of 2-bis(ethoxycarbonyl)methyl-5-fluoro-3-nitropyridine was calculated to be approximately 8 g (90%).

Workup

  1. customIn a dry flask was placed
  2. customMost of the oil was removed
  3. washby washing twice with hexanes
  4. additionwas added
  5. stirringStirring at room temperature
  6. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  7. washThe organic phase was washed with brine
  8. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  9. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  10. customto leave a red oil

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-01b3512e70d44857a1f535a195e4b494
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_09
Patent number
US05811432

Reaction notes

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