Benzaldehyde → Isoquinoline
Reaction equation
[CH:1](=O)[C:2]1C=CC=CC=1.CO[C:11]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:14]([CH2:15][NH2:16])=[CH:13][CH:12]=1.FC(F)(F)C(O)=O>CCO>[CH:15]1[C:14]2[C:13](=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:18][CH:17]=2)[CH:2]=[CH:1][N:16]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred solution of benzaldehyde AB (2.0 g, 11.13 mmol) in EtOH (25 mL) were added 4-methoxybenzylamine (PMBNH2; 1.91 g, 13.92 mmol) and a catalytic amount of trifluoroacetic acid (TFA; 5 mol %) at RT, and the mixture was gradually heated to reflux temperature under inert atmosphere. After completion of reaction (8 h, monitored by TLC), the reaction mixture was cooled to RT and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained solid residue was subjected to crystallization (50% CH2Cl2/pentane) to afford colorless crystalline isoquinoline derivative AC (2.0 g, 6.69 mmol, 60%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.75 (s, 1H), 7.72 (s, 1H), 7.45 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 2H), 6.89 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 2H), 6.46 (s, 1H), 5.02 (br s, 1H), 4.43 (s, 2H), 3.80 (s, 3H). MS (ESI): m/z 299 [M+H]+.
Workup
- temperatureto reflux temperature under inert atmosphere
- customAfter completion of reaction (8 h, monitored by TLC)
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe obtained solid residue was subjected to crystallization (50% CH2Cl2/pentane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7126ff9360034ec3a394c27a92361bc5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_11
- Patent number
- US08883797B2
Reaction notes
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