反应详情

In 70 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran is dissolved 6.5 g of diethyl 2,4,5-trimethoxybenzylmalonate and, then, 760 mg of 60% oily sodium hydride is added. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes, after which time 2.54 g of N-chlorosuccinimide is added. The mixture is further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture is poured into a mixture of 300 ml water and 10 ml 6N-HCl and, then, extracted with ether. The ethereal layer is washed with water, dried (over MgSO4) and distilled to remove the ether, whereupon 6.5 g (91.5%) of diethyl α-chloro-α-(2,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl)malonate is obtained as crystals melting at 84°-85° C.

1. stirringThe mixture is further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes
2. extractionextracted with ether
3. washThe ethereal layer is washed with water
4. dry with materialdried (over MgSO4)
5. distillationdistilled
6. customto remove the ether