Formic Acid → HCID 59228918, compound

HRID 385001Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 385001 reaction equation
C(O)=[O:2].OO.[S:6]([O-:9])([O-:8])=[O:7].[Na+].[Na+].[OH-].[Na+].[CH:14]([O:17][CH:18]([CH3:20])[CH3:19])([CH3:16])[CH3:15]>C(OCC)(=O)C>[OH:2][CH:15]1[CH:20]2[CH:18]3[CH:19]([CH2:16][CH:14]1[O:17]3)[S:6](=[O:9])(=[O:8])[O:7]2

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
10 °C

Procedure

Into a three-necked flask having an inner volume of 500 mL equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a dropping funnel, the whole amount of “Concentrated Liquid F” obtained above was charged, and cooled down to 10° C. 99% Formic acid (30.0 g, 0.645 mol) was weighed into a dropping funnel, and added dropwise to the reaction system so that the inner temperature of the reaction system was maintained in a range of 15 to 18° C. After that, the inner temperature was raised up to 34 to 35° C. by heating, and then 30% hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution (45.2 g, 0.399 mol) weighed and contained in another dropping funnel was added dropwise to the reaction system over 3 hours. After completion of the dropping, the inner temperature of the reaction system was also maintained at around 35° C. After 40 hours from completion of the dropping, the reaction liquid was analyzed by HPLC to confirm that conversion ratio of sodium 7-oxa-5-bornene-2-sulfonate was 98.1%. After cooling down the reaction liquid to 20° C., sodium sulfite was added slowly to the reaction system so that the inner temperature of the reaction system was maintained in a range of 20 to 25° C. until a starch paper did not detect hydrogen peroxide. Subsequently, 30% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added slowly to adjust pH of the reaction liquid at 6.8 so that the inner temperature of the reaction system was maintained in a range of 20 to 25° C. The reaction liquid was extracted with ethyl acetate (100 g) three times, and the resultant organic layers were combined, washed with water (50 g), and then concentrated under the reduced pressure until forming of white solid could be seen. Ethyl acetate (20 g) was added, and then isopropyl ether (40 g) as also added in a heated state at 60° C., then the mixture was cooled down to 1° C. at a rate of about 15° C./hour, to precipitate crystal of the product. After filtering the precipitated crystal, the filtered out crystal was washed with isopropyl ether (40 g) at 1° C., and dried at 30° C. for 2 hours under the reduced pressure, to obtain 2-hydroxy-4,8-dioxa-5-thiatricyclo[4.2.1.03,7]nonane 5,5-dioxide (6.84 g, purity: 98.9%, 0.035 mol). It should be noted that, yield of the product from 7-oxa-5-norbornene-2-sulfonyl chloride was 14.2%.

Workup

  1. customInto a three-necked flask having
  2. customan inner volume of 500 mL equipped with a stirrer
  3. concentrationa thermometer and a dropping funnel, the whole amount of “Concentrated Liquid F”
  4. customobtained above
  5. additionwas charged
  6. additionadded dropwise to the reaction system so that the inner temperature of the reaction system
  7. temperaturewas maintained in a range of 15 to 18° C
  8. temperatureAfter that, the inner temperature was raised up to 34 to 35° C.
  9. temperatureby heating
  10. customcontained in another dropping funnel
  11. additionwas added dropwise to the reaction system over 3 hours
  12. temperatureAfter completion of the dropping, the inner temperature of the reaction system was also maintained at around 35° C
  13. customthe reaction liquid
  14. temperatureAfter cooling down
  15. customthe reaction liquid to 20° C.
  16. custompH of the reaction liquid at 6.8 so that the inner temperature of the reaction system
  17. temperaturewas maintained in a range of 20 to 25° C
  18. customThe reaction liquid
  19. extractionwas extracted with ethyl acetate (100 g) three times
  20. washwashed with water (50 g)
  21. concentrationconcentrated under the reduced pressure
  22. customuntil forming of white solid
  23. temperaturethe mixture was cooled down to 1° C. at a rate of about 15° C./hour
  24. customto precipitate crystal of the product
  25. filtrationAfter filtering the precipitated crystal
  26. filtrationthe filtered out crystal
  27. washwas washed with isopropyl ether (40 g) at 1° C.
  28. customdried at 30° C. for 2 hours under the reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d5d74a79a9cf41f9aa4243ba6c6ccf5d
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_02
Patent number
US08367849B2

Reaction notes

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