Benzyl Bromide → 1-Benzyl-2-ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indole

HRID 397856Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 397856 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:3]1[NH:4][C:5]2[C:10]([CH:11]=1)=[C:9]([O:12][CH3:13])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[CH3:2].[H-].[Na+].[CH2:16](Br)[C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=1>CN(C=O)C.O.C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH2:1]([C:3]1[N:4]([CH2:16][C:17]2[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=2)[C:5]2[C:10]([CH:11]=1)=[C:9]([O:12][CH3:13])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[CH3:2]

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 7498Benzyl BromideHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 98556072-ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indole

Product 1

HCID 99432411-Benzyl-2-ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indoleYield 49%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 6228DimethylformamideSolventHCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Procedure

2-Ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indole (4.2 g, 24 mmol) is dissolved in 30 mL of DMF and 960 mg (24 mmol) of 60% NaH/mineral oil is added. After 1.5 hours, 2.9 mL (24 mmol) of benzyl bromide is added. After 4 hours, the mixture is diluted with water extracting twice with ethyl acetate. The combined ethyl acetate is washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated at reduced pressure. The residue is chromatographed on silica gel and eluted with 20% EtOAc/hexane to give 3.1 g (49% yield) of 2-ethyl-4-methoxy-1-(phenylmethyl)-1H-indole.

Workup

  1. waitAfter 4 hours
  2. washThe combined ethyl acetate is washed with brine
  3. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  4. concentrationconcentrated at reduced pressure
  5. customThe residue is chromatographed on silica gel
  6. washeluted with 20% EtOAc/hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-704db508ab2b4bbe90f973e258ce8b80
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_08
Patent number
US06610728B2

Reaction notes

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