2-Aminothiazole → 4-(Phenylmethyl)-N-2-thiazolyl-1-piperidinepropanamine
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([CH:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][NH:11][CH2:10][CH2:9]1)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH:14]([CH:16]=[CH2:17])=O.[NH2:18][C:19]1[S:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][N:23]=1.C(O[BH-](OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[Na+].[OH-].[Na+]>C1COCC1.C1CCN2C(=NCCC2)CC1>[CH2:1]([CH:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][N:11]([CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:14][NH:18][C:19]2[S:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][N:23]=2)[CH2:10][CH2:9]1)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a solution of 4-benzylpiperidine (3.51 g, 20.0 mmol) and DBU (0.030 ml, 0.20 mmol) in THF (40 ml) was dropwise added a solution of acrolein (90%, 1.485 ml, 20.0 mmol) in THF (10 ml) at −20° C. with stirring over a period of 10 minutes. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour while the temperature of the mixture is elevated from −20° C. to −10° C. To the mixture were added 2-amino-1,3-thiazole (2.00 g, 20.0 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (8.48 g, 40.0 mmol), successively, at −10° C., and the mixture was stirred for 15 hours while the temperature of the mixture is elevated to room temperature. Under ice cooling, aqueous solution of 1N-sodium hydroxide (120 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes and extracted with diethyl ether (60 ml×4). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The concentrate was subjected to column chromatography (silica gel 100 g, ethyl acetate/methanol=1/0 to 85/15), and the desired fraction was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the titled compound (680 mg, 2.16 mmol) as white crystals. Yield 11%.
Workup
- stirringThe mixture was stirred for 1 hour while the temperature of the mixture
- customis elevated from −20° C. to −10° C
- stirringsuccessively, at −10° C., and the mixture was stirred for 15 hours while the temperature of the mixture
- customis elevated to room temperature
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 30 minutes
- extractionextracted with diethyl ether (60 ml×4)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- concentrationthe desired fraction was concentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8124549ede3449a981d8198d86503485
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_05
- Patent number
- US06562978B1
Reaction notes
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