Hydrochloric Acid → 1H-Pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-4-carbaldehyde

HRID 497159Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 497159 reaction equation
[NH:1]1[C:5]2[N:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=[C:9]([C:10]#N)[C:4]=2[CH:3]=[CH:2]1.CC(C[Al]CC(C)C)C.CC(C[AlH]CC(C)C)C.Cl.C([O-])(O)=[O:32].[Na+]>C1COCC1>[NH:1]1[C:5]2[N:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=[C:9]([CH:10]=[O:32])[C:4]=2[CH:3]=[CH:2]1

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

To a solution of (200 mg, 1.4 mmol) of 1H-Pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-4-carbonitrile in THF (7 mL) at −78° C. under nitrogen was added Dibal-H (1.0 M in toluene, 3.07 mL, 3.07 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hr, warmed to 55° C. and stirred for additional 2 hr. One additional equivalent of DIBAL-H (1.4 mL, 1.4 mmol) was added and the mixture stirred at 55° C. for 2 hr. The mixture was cooled to 5° C., acidified with 2 M HCl and stirred for 15 min. The mixture was then neutralized with saturated NaHCO3 (aq), extracted with CH2Cl2 (5×25 mL), washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give 1H-Pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-4-carboxaldehyde (107 mg, 52%). MS (ES+): 146 [MH+]. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz): δ 7.22 (d, 1H, J=3.6 Hz), 7.57 (d, 1H, J=4.8 Hz), 7.67 (d, 1H, J=2.4 Hz), 8.61 (d, 1H, J=5.2 Hz), 10.42 (s, 1H).

Workup

  1. temperaturewarmed to 55° C.
  2. stirringstirred for additional 2 hr
  3. stirringthe mixture stirred at 55° C. for 2 hr
  4. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 5° C.
  5. stirringstirred for 15 min
  6. extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (5×25 mL)
  7. washwashed with brine
  8. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  9. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-83bffc2d0a1046e09f4d27f532478116
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2005_09
Patent number
US06949563B2

Reaction notes

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