Diethyl Malonate → Ethyl 2-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)acetate

HRID 509222Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 509222 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([CH3:8])[C:3]=1Br.C(OCC)(=O)[CH2:11][C:12]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])=[O:13].P(C(C)(C)C)(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C.[H+].[B-](F)(F)(F)F.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+]>C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd]>[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([CH3:8])[C:3]=1[CH2:11][C:12]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])=[O:13]

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
160 °C

Procedure

A dry Schlenk vessel was initially charged with 185 mg [1 mmol] of 2,6-dimethylbromobenzene, 1056 mg [6.6 mmol] of diethyl malonate, 2.88 mg [0.005 mmol] of Pd(dba)2, 3.19 mg [0.011 mmol] of P(tert-Bu)3×HBF4, 207 mg [1.5 mmol] of dried K2CO3 and 150 mg [1.5 mmol] of KHCO3. The reaction vessel was three times evacuated and filled with nitrogen. This was followed by stirring at 160° C. until completion of conversion (8 hours). After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate. The resulting solution was washed successively with 20 ml each of water, saturated aq. NaHCO3 solution and saturated aqueous NaCl solution, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. Chromatographic purification using silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate) gave ethyl 2,6-dimethylphenylacetate in a yield of 81% of theory.

Workup

  1. customevacuated
  2. additionfilled with nitrogen
  3. temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
  4. additionthe reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate
  5. washThe resulting solution was washed successively with 20 ml each of water, saturated aq. NaHCO3 solution and saturated aqueous NaCl solution
  6. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  9. customChromatographic purification

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-eef383d797eb44cab460551841132572
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_08
Patent number
US09096568B2

Reaction notes

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