Dimethylformamide → NSC650609
Reaction equation
[OH:1][CH2:2][C:3]([CH2:8][OH:9])([CH2:6][OH:7])[CH2:4][OH:5].CN(C)C=O.CO[C:17](OC)([CH3:19])[CH3:18].O.C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1>C(N(CC)CC)C>[CH3:18][C:17]1([CH3:19])[O:5][CH2:4][C:3]([CH2:8][OH:9])([CH2:6][OH:7])[CH2:2][O:1]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 25 °C
Procedure
Into a 5 L round-bottom flask fitted with a thermometer, a nitrogen-introducing tube, and a stirrer were charged 254 g of pentaerythritol and 2,500 g of N,N-dimethylformamide, and they were heated and dissolved at 80° C. After cooling to 25° C., 195 g of 2,2-dimethoxypropane and 3.6 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate were placed therein and, with introduction of nitrogen thereinto, a reaction was carried out at 25° C. without further treatment. Neutralization was performed by adding 9.5 g of triethylamine and the reaction solution was concentrated. After concentration, the resulting powder was dispersed in 1 kg of hexane, followed by stirring and filtration. The hexane-washing step was repeated four times. The resulting cake was dissolved in 1 kg of ethyl acetate at 50° C. and, after insoluble matter was filtrated, 250 g of Kyoward 200B was added to the filtrate and adsorption treatment was performed at 50° C. for 1 hour. The filtrate was concentrated to obtain 2,2-dimethyl-5,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxane.
Workup
- customInto a 5 L round-bottom flask fitted with a thermometer
- additiona nitrogen-introducing tube, and a stirrer
- temperaturewere heated
- dissolutiondissolved at 80° C
- customwas carried out at 25° C. without further treatment
- concentrationthe reaction solution was concentrated
- concentrationAfter concentration
- additionthe resulting powder was dispersed in 1 kg of hexane
- filtrationfiltration
- washThe hexane-washing step
- dissolutionThe resulting cake was dissolved in 1 kg of ethyl acetate at 50° C.
- filtrationafter insoluble matter was filtrated
- addition250 g of Kyoward 200B was added to the filtrate and adsorption treatment
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-27927eca114045c19890a4dc80728780
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_05
- Patent number
- US09029568B2
Reaction notes
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