Dimethylformamide → (5-Bromo-2-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4-yl)methanol
反応式
CN(C=O)C.C(Cl)(=O)C(Cl)=O.[Br:12][C:13]1[C:14]([C:21](O)=[O:22])=[N:15][C:16]([S:19][CH3:20])=[N:17][CH:18]=1.[BH4-].[Na+]>C1COCC1.CC#N.C(Cl)Cl>[Br:12][C:13]1[C:14]([CH2:21][OH:22])=[N:15][C:16]([S:19][CH3:20])=[N:17][CH:18]=1参加物
反応条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
実験手順
A mixture of DMF (1.554 mL, 20.07 mmol) and CH2Cl2 (49.9 mL) was cooled at 0° C. To this cold mixture was added oxalyl chloride (5.01 mL, 57.2 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred cold (0° C.) for an additional 1 h. Volatiles were removed under reduced pressure to give a pale white solid, which was suspended in a mixture of THF (49.9 mL) and MeCN (49.9 mL). The resulting mixture was cooled in an ice bath. To this cold mixture was added 5-bromo-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid (5 g, 20.07 mmol) in portions in the course of 1 h. The resulting mixture was aged at 0° C. for additional 30 min before cooling to −78° C. NaBH4 (10.04 mL, 20.07 mmol) (2M in triethylene glycol dimethyl ether) was added into this cold mixture in 40 min. The reaction mixture was stirred cold for 2 h then allowed to warm up in a MeOH/ice bath for another 1 h before quenching with HCl (1N). The reaction crude was allowed to stand overnight at ambient temp. Volatiles were removed under reduced pressure. The resulting mixture was basified by NaOH (1N, aq.). The separated aqueous layer was back extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4), filtered and evaporated to afford an amber, viscous liquor. This amber gel was purified by flash chromatography (SiO2, Biotage 65i cartridge). The column was eluted with a EtOAc/hexanes gradient mixture (0% to 20%). All related fractions were pooled and evaporated to give a white crystalline solid as the titled compound. LCMS calc.=235.94; found=236.88.
後処理
- customVolatiles were removed under reduced pressure
- customto give a pale white solid, which
- temperatureThe resulting mixture was cooled in an ice bath
- waitThe resulting mixture was aged at 0° C. for additional 30 min
- temperaturebefore cooling to −78° C
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred cold for 2 h
- temperatureto warm up in a MeOH/ice bath for another 1 h
- custombefore quenching with HCl (1N)
- customThe reaction crude
- waitto stand overnight at ambient temp
- customVolatiles were removed under reduced pressure
- extractionThe separated aqueous layer was back extracted with EtOAc
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customto afford an amber, viscous liquor
- customThis amber gel was purified by flash chromatography (SiO2, Biotage 65i cartridge)
- washThe column was eluted with a EtOAc/hexanes gradient mixture (0% to 20%)
- customevaporated
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-dd81c096987c40c3b61b67485faa4c1e
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-2011_03
- 特許番号
- US07910592B2
反応ノート
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