Indene → 4-(1H-Inden-2-yl)aniline
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]1[C:9]2[C:4](=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=2)[CH:3]=[CH:2]1.[NH2:10][C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14](I)=[CH:13][CH:12]=1>CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.[Pd+2].C(N(CC)CC)C>[NH2:10][C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]([C:2]2[CH2:3][C:4]3[C:9]([CH:1]=2)=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=3)=[CH:13][CH:12]=1Participants
5
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
20 ml of triethylamine, 2.2 g (20 mmol) of indene, 4.38 g (20 mmol) of para-amino-iodo-benzene and 0.134 g (0.6 mmol) of Pd(OAc)2 were stirred under reflux for 10 h. After that all triethylamine was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was treated with 80 ml of 15% HCl. Forming precipitate was separated and washed with dichloromethane. The resulting substance was treated with the mixture 50 ml of dichloromethane and 50 ml of 5% KOH in water. Organic layer was separated, washed twice with water, filtered and dried over Na2SO4. Dichloromethane was removed and the residue was recrystallized from 20 ml of EtOH. The yield of product was 21%.
Workup
- temperatureunder reflux for 10 h
- customAfter that all triethylamine was removed under reduced pressure
- additionThe residue was treated with 80 ml of 15% HCl
- customForming precipitate
- customwas separated
- washwashed with dichloromethane
- additionThe resulting substance was treated with the mixture 50 ml of dichloromethane and 50 ml of 5% KOH in water
- customOrganic layer was separated
- washwashed twice with water
- filtrationfiltered
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- customDichloromethane was removed
- customthe residue was recrystallized from 20 ml of EtOH
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c008d2c1833d47bba2fa66c6096c6460
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_08
- Patent number
- US06271411B1
Reaction notes
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