Benzaldehyde → N-Trimethylsilylbenzaldimine

HRID 724886Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 724886 reaction equation
[CH3:1][Si:2]([CH3:9])([CH3:8])[NH:3][Si](C)(C)C.[Li+].CCC[CH2-].[CH:15](=O)[C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1.C[Si](Cl)(C)C>C1COCC1>[CH3:1][Si:2]([N:3]=[CH:15][C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1)([CH3:9])[CH3:8]

Participants

6

Procedure

In 75 mL of anhydrous THF were added 17.29 mL (75 mmol) of hexamethyldisilazane and 30 mL (75 mmol) of N-butyllithium (2.5M in hexane) at 0° C. under nitrogen. After stirring for one hour, 7.65 mL (75 mmol) of benzaldehyde was added at room temperature, and the mixture was refluxed for 3 hours. Then, 9.52 mL (75 mmol) of freshly distilled trimethylsilyl chloride was added with a syringe. The mixture was refluxed for 2 hours. A white precipitate formed during this process. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and the liquid layer was transferred with a syringe to a distillation flask under nitrogen. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo, and the oily residue was distilled under reduced pressure (68° C./1 mm Hg) to give pure N-trimethylsilylbenzaldimine as a pale yellow oil (10.6 g, 80 %) having the identification data shown below:

Workup

  1. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for 3 hours
  2. temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 2 hours
  3. customA white precipitate formed during this process
  4. customthe liquid layer was transferred with a syringe to a distillation flask under nitrogen
  5. customThe solvent was evaporated in vacuo
  6. distillationthe oily residue was distilled under reduced pressure (68° C./1 mm Hg)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-775f927e5399400bab399e533bd7fdfd
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_01
Patent number
US05705508

Reaction notes

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