反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 85 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a 250-mL round bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stir bar was added water (41 mL) and 1,2-dimethoxyethane (41 mL). The solution was sparged with nitrogen for 20 minutes, and then potassium carbonate (11.1 g, 81.0 mmol, 3 equiv), 2-bromophenylboronic acid (6.35 g, 31.6 mmol, 0.98 equiv) and 1-bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzene (7.00 g, 32.2 mmol, 1 equiv) were added. The flask was purged with N2 for 10 minutes before finally adding palladium(II) acetate (145 mg, 0.645 mmol, 0.02 equiv) and triphenylphosphine (677 mg, 2.58 mmol, 0.08 equiv). The reaction mixture was heated to 85° C. under a positive pressure of nitrogen for 16 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the phases were partitioned. The organic phase was collected and the aqueous phase was washed with ethyl acetate (3×20 mL). The combined organic fractions were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated on a rotary evaporator. The crude yellow oil was purified by column chromatography on the Isco (120-g column; gradient: 2 column volumes heptane, ramp up to 94:6 heptane:ethyl acetate over 8 column volumes, hold at 94:6 for 6 column volumes) to afford the title compound as a colorless oil (4.51 g, 94 area % by HPLC, 48% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 7.68-7.62 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.15 (m, 1H), 6.55 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 2H), 6.50 (t, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 3.83 (s, 6H). 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 159.8, 142.6, 142.1, 132.8, 130.7, 128.5, 127.0, 122.1, 107.4, 99.6, 55.5.
WORKUP
后处理
- customTo a 250-mL round bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stir bar
- customThe solution was sparged with nitrogen for 20 minutes
- temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
- customthe phases were partitioned
- customThe organic phase was collected
- washthe aqueous phase was washed with ethyl acetate (3×20 mL)
- washThe combined organic fractions were washed with brine (50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated on a rotary evaporator
- customThe crude yellow oil was purified by column chromatography on the Isco (120-g column