Hydrochloric Acid → 3-formylbenzamide
Reaction equation
C(Cl)(=O)C(Cl)=O.[C:7]([C:10]1[CH:11]=[C:12]([CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=1)[CH:13]=[O:14])(O)=[O:8].[NH4+:18].[OH-].Cl>C(Cl)Cl.CN(C=O)C>[C:7]([C:10]1[CH:11]=[C:12]([CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=1)[CH:13]=[O:14])(=[O:8])[NH2:18]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 23 °C
Procedure
Oxalyl chloride (13.3 mL, 152 mmol) and DMF (50 μL) were added to suspension of 3-carboxybenzaldehyde (11.4 g, 76.2 mmol) in 200 mL CH2Cl2 and stirred at 23° C. for 18 h. The resulting clear solution was concentrated, dissolved in 100 mL CH2Cl2, and concentrated again. The crude acid chloride was dissolved in 20 mL THF, poured into a mixture of concentrated NH4OH (26 mL, 381 mmol) with 100 mL crushed ice, and allowed to warm to 23° C. with stirring. The mixture was acidified with conc. HCl to pH ˜3, then concentrated to remove THF. The resulting aqueous suspension was filtered and the white solid product dried under vacuum to give 7.4 g (65%) of 3-carbamoyl-benzaldehyde compound 1a: 1H NMR (DMSO-d6)δ 10.06 (1 H, s), 8.40 (1 H, s), 8.19 (1 H, s), 8.17 (1 H, d, J=6.6 Hz), 8.04 (1 H, d, J=7.7 Hz), 7.69 (1 H, t, J=7.7 Hz), 7.56 (1 H, s); IR (KBr pellet) 3391, 3205, 1711, 1694, 1664, 1385, 1217. Anal. (C8H7NO2•0.1H2O) C, H, N.
Workup
- concentrationThe resulting clear solution was concentrated
- dissolutiondissolved in 100 mL CH2Cl2
- concentrationconcentrated again
- dissolutionThe crude acid chloride was dissolved in 20 mL THF
- customcrushed ice
- temperatureto warm to 23° C.
- stirringwith stirring
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto remove THF
- filtrationThe resulting aqueous suspension was filtered
- customthe white solid product dried under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5446c184cbf049419f1329529c7ed678
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_04
- Patent number
- US06369226B1
Reaction notes
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