Potassium Hydroxide → 5-Hydrazinyl-2-methylpyridine
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH3:8])=[N:6][CH:7]=1.[N:9]([O-])=O.[Na+].O.O.[Sn](Cl)Cl.[OH-].[K+]>Cl.O>[NH:1]([C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH3:8])=[N:6][CH:7]=1)[NH2:9]Participants
7
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
5-Amino-2-methyl-pyridine (9.90 g, 91.6 mmol) was dissolved in 6 N HCl (100 mL), cooled to 0° C., and vigorously stirred throughout the procedure. Sodium nitrite (6.32 g, 91.6 mmol) was dissolved in water (50 mL), this solution was added to the reaction solution. After 30 min, tin (II) chloride dihydrate (52.0 g, 230 mmol) in 6 N HCl (100 mL) was added, and the reaction slurry was stirred at 0° C. for 3 h. The pH was adjusted to pH 14 with 40% aqueous potassium hydroxide solution. EtOAc extractions (6×250 mL), drying the organics over solid magnesium sulfate, and concentration afforded 5-hydrazino-2-methyl-pyridine as a tan solid (8.0 g). This material was used directly without further purification.
Workup
- additionthis solution was added to the reaction solution
- stirringthe reaction slurry was stirred at 0° C. for 3 h
- extractionEtOAc extractions (6×250 mL)
- customdrying the
- concentrationorganics over solid magnesium sulfate, and concentration
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-34daef82bb774e8896e282939768aa0d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_07
- Patent number
- US06916814B2
Reaction notes
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