a Farnesol → 1-Chloro-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-triene

HRID 63807

Reaction equation

HRID 63807 reaction equation
P(Cl)(Cl)Cl.O[CH2:6][CH:7]=[C:8]([CH2:10][CH2:11][CH:12]=[C:13]([CH2:15][CH2:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([CH3:20])[CH3:19])[CH3:14])[CH3:9].P(Cl)(Cl)[Cl:22].CN(C=O)C.C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>O.CC(OC)(C)C.CN(C=O)C>[Cl:22][CH2:6][CH:7]=[C:8]([CH3:9])[CH2:10][CH2:11][CH:12]=[C:13]([CH3:14])[CH2:15][CH2:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([CH3:20])[CH3:19]

Participants

8

Procedure

A 3-N 100 mL flask was charged with PCl3 (2.8 mL, 31.6 mmol) and dry DMF (32 mL) then stirred at RT for 1 h. In a separate 50 mL flask, farnesol (Ex-1B-5) (10.0 g, 45.2 mmol) and DMF (10 mL) was charged. The PCl3/DMF solution was then transferred to the farnesol, solution and the resulting dark orange solution was stirred for 1 h. The reaction was quenched by addition of solid NaHCO3 (2.5 g, 63.2 mmol). The solvent was removed by high vacuum rotary evaporation to yield an oily orange residue. To the residue was added MTBE (40 mL) and water (40 mL). The aqueous phase was washed with MTBE (3×20 mL). The MTBE layers were combined, washed with brine (2×20 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered and finally concentrated by rotary evaporation to yield 1-chloro-3,7,11-trimethyl-dodeca-2,6,10-triene (Ex-1B-6) as a yellow oil (9.89 g, 92%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm): 5.47 (broad-t, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 5.15-5.07 (m, 2H), 4.12 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 2.18-1.95 (m, 8H), 1.75 (s, 3H), 1.70 (s, 3H), 1.62 (s, 6H).

Workup

  1. stirringthe resulting dark orange solution was stirred for 1 h
  2. customThe solvent was removed by high vacuum rotary evaporation
  3. customto yield an oily orange residue
  4. washThe aqueous phase was washed with MTBE (3×20 mL)
  5. washwashed with brine (2×20 mL)
  6. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationfinally concentrated by rotary evaporation

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-20f954d2daf74c78bbee280c80666baf
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_09
Patent number
US09447006B2

Linked notes

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