反応式
[C:1]([NH2:5])(=[O:4])[CH:2]=[CH2:3].[C:6]([OH:10])(=[O:9])[CH:7]=[CH2:8].[OH-].[Na+].C(N(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O.CCCCC(CCC(OS([O-])(=O)=O)CC(C)C)CC.[Na+].C(O)(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC.CCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC(OCC(O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)=O>O>[C:1]([NH2:5])(=[O:4])[CH:2]=[CH2:3].[C:6]([OH:10])(=[O:9])[CH:7]=[CH2:8]参加物
実験手順
A water-in-oil emulsion of an acrylamide/acrylic acid copolymer is prepared by dissolving 125 g of acrylamide and 54 g of acrylic acid in 100 g of water. The pH of the resulting aqueous solution is adjusted to 6.5 by the addition of a 50 percent aqueous solution of NaOH. To this solution is added 0.04 g of the pentasodium salt of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid and 2 g of a polyethylene glycol ether of a secondary alcohol sold by Union Carbide under the trade name Tergitol 15-S-9. The total weight of this aqueous phase is adjusted to 490 g by the addition of water. This aqueous phase is then dispersed in an oil phase which contains 182 g of liquid hydrocarbon, 4 g of isopropanolamide of oleic acid and 4 g of sorbitan monooleate. The resulting emulsion is placed into a liter glass resin kettle equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen sparger, a thermometer, a water bath and gas exit. The kettle containing the emulsion is sparged with nitrogen for about 1 hour to remove oxygen. The emulsion is then subjected to polymerization conditions as described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,284,393 to form a water-in-oil emulsion of acrylamide/acrylic acid copolymer. After polymerization, 90 g of an aqueous solution of 16 g of Na2CO3 is added to the water-in-oil emulsion. To this emulsion is then added 7 g of Tergitol 15-S-9 (inverting surfactant) with stirring. The resulting emulsion is then tested for invertibility by the following procedure.
後処理
- additionThis aqueous phase is then dispersed in an oil phase which
- customequipped with a stirrer
- additionThe kettle containing the emulsion
- customis sparged with nitrogen for about 1 hour
- customto remove oxygen
- customThe emulsion is then subjected to polymerization conditions
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-72bef4cd8a2e4fce821be85aeb689e14
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-1985_06
- 特許番号
- US04525496
関連ノート
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