Methanol → Methyl 4-(Chlorosulfonyl)benzoate
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][S:2]([C:5]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:8]([C:9](Cl)=[O:10])=[CH:7][CH:6]=1)(=[O:4])=[O:3].C(N(CC)CC)C.[CH3:21][OH:22]>C1COCC1.CN(C1C=CN=CC=1)C.CCOC(C)=O.Cl>[CH3:21][O:22][C:9](=[O:10])[C:8]1[CH:12]=[CH:13][C:5]([S:2]([Cl:1])(=[O:4])=[O:3])=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
In a 22 L RBF, charge 4-Chlorosulfonyl-benzoyl chloride (990 g, 4.159 mole) in 8.3 L THF and cool to −78° C. In an addition funnel charge triethylamine (588 ml, 4.159 mole), methanol (168 ml, 4.159 mole), DMAP (5 g, 0.041 mole) and 4 L THF; add this solution dropwise to the reaction keeping the exotherm <−70° C. over 5 hours. After the addition is complete, stir the reaction in a cold bath overnight. Filter the reaction and rinse with 3×500 ml THF. Concentrate under vacuum the filtrate to give a yellow solid. Dissolve the solid in 7 L EtOAc and 7 L 1N HCl. Separate the organic layer and wash with 5 L brine. Dry the organics over Na2SO4, filter and concentrate under vacuum to give a white solid, 4-Chlorosulfonyl-benzoic acid methyl ester. Yield=93.1% (906 g).
Workup
- additionadd this solution dropwise to the reaction
- customthe exotherm <−70° C.
- customover 5 hours
- additionAfter the addition
- customthe reaction in a cold bath overnight
- filtrationFilter
- customthe reaction
- washrinse with 3×500 ml THF
- concentrationConcentrate under vacuum the filtrate
- customto give a yellow solid
- customSeparate the organic layer
- washwash with 5 L brine
- dry with materialDry the organics over Na2SO4
- filtrationfilter
- concentrationconcentrate under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e269fd36ae134de7ab1c8fa29c6ae00c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_10
- Patent number
- US07276516B2
Reaction notes
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