Dimethylformamide → 4-Chloropyridine-3-carbaldehyde
Reaction equation
[Li+].CC([N-]C(C)C)C.C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[Li]CCCC.[Cl:21][C:22]1[CH:27]=[CH:26][N:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=1.CN([CH:31]=[O:32])C.C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>C1COCC1>[Cl:21][C:22]1[CH:27]=[CH:26][N:25]=[CH:24][C:23]=1[CH:31]=[O:32]Participants
Procedure
In a flame-dried 3-necked 100 ml r.b. flask fitted with internal thermometer was prepared LDA at -78° using diisopropyl amine (2.8 ml, 19.9 mmol) and 2.5 M n-BuLi (8.32 ml, 20.8 mmol) in dry THF (15 ml). After stirring for min, 4-chloropyridine (2.26 g, 19.9 mmol) in THF (5 ml) was added via a syringe pump at 0.15 ml/min over about 30 min. The mixture was stirred for 1 h, then dry DMF (4.8 ml, 62 mmol) was added via a syringe pump so that the temperature remained at -78°. After complete addition, the mixture was stirred 30 min then allowed to warm to -40° and hydrolyzed with 5% NaHCO3. The mixture was extracted twice with t-butyl methyl ether and washed with 5% NaHCO3, brine, dnred (MgSO4), and concentrated. Chromatography (flash silica gel, 1:1 t-butyl methyl ether/hexanes) afforded the title compound as a white solid. (1.55 g, 55%).
Workup
- customflask fitted with internal thermometer
- additionwas added via a syringe pump at 0.15 ml/min over about 30 min
- customremained at -78°
- additionAfter complete addition
- stirringthe mixture was stirred 30 min
- extractionThe mixture was extracted twice with t-butyl methyl ether
- washwashed with 5% NaHCO3, brine
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1d6feaac58414540b53048083150fdc4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_11
- Patent number
- US05985886
Reaction notes
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