Benzylamine → 3-Amino-1-benzylpyrrolidine-3-carbonitrile
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([N:8]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][C:10]([NH:15]C(=O)C(O)CC(C)C)([C:13]#[N:14])[CH2:9]1)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.ClC(OC1C=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=1)=O.CN1CCOCC1.C(N)C1C=CC=CC=1>C1COCC1.CN(C1C=CN=CC=1)C.CCOC(C)=O>[NH2:15][C:10]1([C:13]#[N:14])[CH2:11][CH2:12][N:8]([CH2:1][C:2]2[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=2)[CH2:9]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
To a solution of 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-pentanoic acid (1-benzyl-3-cyano-pyrrolidin-3-yl)-amide (0.315 g, 1.0 mmol) in dry THF (27 mL) was added DMAP (0.171 g, 1.4 mmol), p-nitrophenyl chloroformate (0.221 g, 1.1 mmol), and N-methylmorpholine (0. 121 mL, 1.1 mmol). The resulting mixture was allowed to stir overnight (20 h) under argon at room temperature, then treated with benzylamine (0.150 g, 1.4 mmol) and allowed to stir overnight (24 h). When the reaction was complete, the mixture was diluted with EtOAc (50 mL), then washed sequentially with saturated aq. NaHCO3 (50 mL), water and brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to give 0.180 g (40% yield ) of the desired product after purification by prep-HPLC; 1H NMR (CDCl3) 7.25 (10H, m), 6.25 (1H, s), 5.4-5.1 (2H, m), 4.45 (2H, m), 3.65 (2H, m), 3.1-3.0 (1H, m), 2.98-2.57 (5H, m), 2.16 (1H, m), 1.73 (2H, m), 0.9 (6H, m). MS, m/z 449=M+1.
Workup
- stirringto stir overnight (24 h)
- washwashed sequentially with saturated aq. NaHCO3 (50 mL), water and brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3db83ddcbd7f4cd68ecbead9042102dd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_01
- Patent number
- US06982263B2
Reaction notes
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