Diethyl Ether → 5-(Azetidin-1-ylcarbonyl)-2-chloropyridine

HRID 1989882Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1989882 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]([OH:8])=O)=[CH:4][N:3]=1.C(Cl)(=O)C(Cl)=O.CCOCC.Cl.[NH:23]1[CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24]1.C(N(CC)CC)C>CN(C=O)C.C(Cl)Cl.Cl>[N:23]1([C:6]([C:5]2[CH:9]=[CH:10][C:2]([Cl:1])=[N:3][CH:4]=2)=[O:8])[CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24]1

Participants

9

Procedure

DMF (2 drops) was added to a solution of 6-chloronicotinic acid (1.00 g, 6.35 mmol) and oxalyl chloride (0.67 mL, 7.62 mmol) in DCM (20 mL) and 2M hydrogen chloride in ether (3.15 mL, 6.35 mmol). The mixture was stirred at RT for 4 hours and the DCM and excess oxalyl chloride evaporated in vacuo. The residual acid chloride was dissolved in DCM (10 mL) and added to a mixture of azetidine hydrochloride (0.66 g, 6.99 mmol) and triethylamine (2.14 mL, 13.97 mmol) in DCM (10 mL) then stirred at RT for 24 hours. The DCM was evaporated in vacuo, and the residue partitioned between ethyl acetate (100 mL) and 1M citric acid (50 mL). The ethyl acetate layer was washed sequentially with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (50 mL) and brine (50 mL), dried (MgSO4), and the solvent removed in vacuo to give a residue which was chromatographed on silica, eluting with a gradient of 50-100% ethyl acetate in isohexane, to give the desired compound (0.73 g). 1H NMR δ (CDCl3) 2.43 (quin, 2H), 4.2-4.4 (brm, 4H), 7.42 (d, 1H), 7.97 (d, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H). m/z 197 (M+H)+

Workup

  1. customthe DCM and excess oxalyl chloride evaporated in vacuo
  2. dissolutionThe residual acid chloride was dissolved in DCM (10 mL)
  3. stirringthen stirred at RT for 24 hours
  4. customThe DCM was evaporated in vacuo
  5. customthe residue partitioned between ethyl acetate (100 mL) and 1M citric acid (50 mL)
  6. washThe ethyl acetate layer was washed sequentially with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (50 mL) and brine (50 mL)
  7. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  8. customthe solvent removed in vacuo
  9. customto give a residue which
  10. customwas chromatographed on silica
  11. washeluting with a gradient of 50-100% ethyl acetate in isohexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3598d243049f44ee802822bda5e53596
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_01
Patent number
US07642263B2

Reaction notes

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