Methane → tert-butyl (E)-3-(7-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1,8-naphthyridin-3-yl)acrylate

HRID 2383081Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2383081 reaction equation
[Br-].Br[C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]2[C:10](=[N:11][CH:12]=1)[NH:9][C:8](=[O:13])[CH2:7][CH2:6]2.C(N(C(C)C)CC)(C)C.[C:23]([O:27][C:28](=[O:31])[CH:29]=[CH2:30])([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH3:24].C1(C)C=CC=CC=1P(C1C=CC=CC=1C)C1C=CC=CC=1C.C>O.C([O-])(=O)C.C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C(Cl)Cl.CO.CN(C)C=O.C(#N)C>[O:13]=[C:8]1[NH:9][C:10]2[N:11]=[CH:12][C:3](/[CH:30]=[CH:29]/[C:28]([O:27][C:23]([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH3:24])=[O:31])=[CH:4][C:5]=2[CH2:6][CH2:7]1

Participants

11

Conditions

Temperature
77.5 °C

Procedure

A 22-L three-necked round-bottomed flask with a mechanical stirrer, a thermocouple, a reflux condenser and a nitrogen inlet was flushed with N2. The flask was charged with acetonitrile (8 L, 5 v), dimethylformamide (93.2 L, 2 v) and 6-bromo-3,4-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridin-2(1H)-one bromide (1.6 kg, 7.05 mol, 1 eq.). To the suspension were added diisopropylethylamine (1.33 kg, 10.57 mol, 1.5 eq.) and tert-butylacrylate (1.33 kg, 10.57 mol, 1.5 eq.). The suspension was then purged with a slow stream of N2 for 10 min. Trio-tolylphosphine (0.214 kg, 0.705 mol, 0.1 eq) and palladium diacetate (0.079 kg, 0.352 mol, 0.05 eq) were added to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was heated to 75-80° C. and stirred at 75-80° C. for 20 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 20-25° C., diluted with water (10 v) and stirred for one hour. The solid was collected by vacuum filtration using a Buchnner funnel with a cloth filter and 20-L glass receiver flask. The solids were then washed with water (3×1 v) followed by heptane (2×1v). The light brown damp solid was dried under vacuum at 30-35° C. with a slow N2 bleed for 48 h to a constant weight to give 2.11 kg of light brown solid. This solid was then suspended DCM/MeOH (10v/1v) under N2 in two 22-L three necked RBFs with a mechanical stirrer, a thermocouple and a reflux condenser. To each of these RBFs charcoal (100 g, ALDRICH Activated Darco G 60-100 mesh) was added and the mixture allowed to stir at 20-25° C. for 20 h. The suspensions were filter through a pad of celite (500 g)/silica gel (500 g) using a cintered glass funnel and a 20-L glass filter flask. The solid cake was rinsed with DCM (3×1 v). The combined filtrate was concentrated under vacuum ˜30-35° C. and the residue was diluted with heptane/ethyl acetate (3v/3v) and further concentrated to a suspension. The solid product was collected under vacuum by filtration using a Buchnner funnel with a cloth filter. The solids were rinsed with heptane (3×1.25 v) and the damp solid was dried under vacuum at 30-35° C. with a slow N2 bleed for 90 h to a constant weight to give 1.58 kg (82%) of the desired product as a yellow solid.

Workup

  1. customA 22-L three-necked round-bottomed flask with a mechanical stirrer, a thermocouple, a reflux condenser and a nitrogen inlet was flushed with N2
  2. customThe suspension was then purged with a slow stream of N2 for 10 min
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to 20-25° C.
  4. stirringstirred for one hour
  5. filtrationThe solid was collected by vacuum filtration
  6. filtrationfilter
  7. washThe solids were then washed with water (3×1 v)
  8. dry with materialThe light brown damp solid was dried under vacuum at 30-35° C. with a slow N2
  9. waitbleed for 48 h to a constant weight
  10. customto give 2.11 kg of light brown solid
  11. stirringto stir at 20-25° C. for 20 h
  12. filtrationThe suspensions were filter through a pad of celite (500 g)/silica gel (500 g)
  13. filtrationa 20-L glass filter flask
  14. washThe solid cake was rinsed with DCM (3×1 v)
  15. concentrationThe combined filtrate was concentrated under vacuum ˜30-35° C.
  16. additionthe residue was diluted with heptane/ethyl acetate (3v/3v)
  17. concentrationfurther concentrated to a suspension
  18. filtrationThe solid product was collected under vacuum by filtration
  19. filtrationfilter
  20. washThe solids were rinsed with heptane (3×1.25 v)
  21. dry with materialthe damp solid was dried under vacuum at 30-35° C. with a slow N2
  22. waitbleed for 90 h to a constant weight

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c1751d75ac434e51a797d3e611e064f3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_09
Patent number
US08263613B2

Reaction notes

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